cling
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English clingen, from Old English clingan (“to adhere”), from Proto-Germanic *klinganą. Cognate with Danish klynge (“to cluster, to crowd”). Compare clump.
Noun
cling (plural clings)
- Fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit.
- 1908, O. Henry, Hostages to Momus:
- Antelope steaks and fried liver to begin on, and venison cutlets with chili con carne and pineapple fritters, and then some sardines and mixed pickles; and top it off with a can of yellow clings and a bottle of beer.
- adherence; attachment; devotion
- (Can we date this quote by John Milton and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- A more tenacious cling to worldly respects.
- (Can we date this quote by John Milton and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
Verb
cling (third-person singular simple present clings, present participle clinging, simple past and past participle clung)
- To hold very tightly, as to not fall off.
- Seaweed clung to the anchor.
- 2017, Jennifer S. Holland, For These Monkeys, It’s a Fight for Survival., National Geographic (March 2017)[1]
- Cartoonish, wide-eyed infants cling to their mothers or play together low to the ground.
- 1823, Felicia Dorothea Browne Hemans, The Vespers of Palermo[2], Act the First:
- And what hath life for thee / That thou shouldst cling to it thus?
- To adhere to an object, without being affixed, in such a way as to follow its contours. Used especially of fabrics and films.
- (transitive) To cause to adhere to, especially by twining round or embracing.
- (Can we date this quote by Jonathan Swift and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- I clung legs as close to his side as I could.
- (Can we date this quote by Jonathan Swift and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (transitive) To cause to dry up or wither.
- c. 1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, Act V, scene v
- If thou speak'st false, / Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive, / Till famine cling thee.
- c. 1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, Act V, scene v
- (intransitive) To dry up or wither.
- Wood clings.
- (figurative, with preposition to) to be fond of, to feel strongly about
Synonyms
- (hold tightly): clinch, grip; see also Thesaurus:grasp
- (adhere): cleave, stick; see also Thesaurus:adhere
Derived terms
Translations
hold tightly
(figuratively) feel strongly about
References
- “cling”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “cling”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- Notes:
- ^ Oxford-Paravia Concise - Dizionario Inglese-Italiano e Italiano-Inglese (in collaborazione con Oxford University Press). Edited by Maria Cristina Bareggi. Torino: Paravia, 2003. ISBN 8839551107. Online version
Etymology 2
Imitative; compare clink, clang.
Verb
cling (third-person singular simple present clings, present participle clinging, simple past and past participle clinged)
- To produce a high-pitched ringing sound, like a small bell.
- 1913, Cleveland Moffett, Oliver Herford, The Bishop's Purse (page 121)
- The tiny chimes clinged the hours and quarters against his right and Kate's left ear. They counted nine and three-quarters.
- 2003, Femi Abodunrin, The Dancing Masquerade, page 24:
- The latter, armed with the most famous tool of their trade — tiny clinging bells — created a small band of untrained orchestra giving their part of the market a festive outlook […]
- 1913, Cleveland Moffett, Oliver Herford, The Bishop's Purse (page 121)
Middle English
Verb
cling
- Alternative form of clingen
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪŋ
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- Requests for date/John Milton
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Requests for date/Jonathan Swift
- English intransitive verbs
- English class 3 strong verbs
- English irregular verbs
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs