empire
English
Etymology
From Middle English empire, from Old French empire, empere, from Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, order”). Doublet of empery and imperium.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "RP" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: ĕmʹpīə, ĕmʹpī-ə, IPA(key): /ˈɛmpaɪə/, /ˈɛmpaɪ.ə/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "GA" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: ĕmʹpīr', ĕmʹpī'ər, IPA(key): /ˈɛmˌpaɪɹ/, /ˈɛmˌpaɪɚ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)
- Hyphenation: em‧pire
Noun
empire (plural empires)
- A political unit, typically having an extensive territory or comprising a number of territories or nations (especially one comprising one or more kingdoms) and ruled by a single supreme authority.
- the Russian empire
- A political unit ruled by an emperor or empress.
- The Empire of Vietnam was a short-lived client state of Japan governing Vietnam between March 11 and August 23, 1945.
- A group of states or other territories that owe allegiance to a foreign power.
- An expansive and powerful enterprise under the control of one person or group.
- the McDonald's fast food empire
- 2002, Evelyn L. Damore, The Rattle and Hiss of the Tin Gods, iUniverse (→ISBN), page 111:
- “Revenues for Jackson's non-profit empire sky-rocketed from $4 million in 1997, to more than $14 million just two years later.”
- 2009, Martin Short, The Rise of the Mafia, Kings Road Publishing (→ISBN)
- The Mafia never forgave Castro but Lansky had already laid the foundations of a mob gambling empire all over the Caribbean […]
- (Absolute) control, dominion, sway.
- 1881, François Guizot, The History of Civilization from the Fall of the Roman Empire to the French Revolution..., page 122:
- The brutality, the unthinking, the unreflecting character of the barbarians were so great, that the new faith, the new feelings with which they had been inspired, exercised but a very slight empire over them.
- 2010, Stefania Tutino, Empire of Souls: Robert Bellarmine and the Christian Commonwealth, Oxford University Press (→ISBN), page 270:
- […] could gain some political strength for the pope, but in so doing the pope would lose the uniqueness and supremacy of his empire over souls: […]
- 1881, François Guizot, The History of Civilization from the Fall of the Roman Empire to the French Revolution..., page 122:
Derived terms
- Austrian Empire
- British Empire
- Byzantine Empire
- Celestial Empire
- Central African Empire
- colonial empire
- empirehood
- Empire of Japan
- First French Empire
- German Empire
- global empire
- Holy Roman Empire
- Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation
- Norwegian Empire
- Ottoman Empire
- Portuguese Empire
- Roman Empire
- Russian Empire
- Second French Empire
- Spanish Empire
- Swedish Empire
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Further reading
- “empire”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “empire”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “empire”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Adjective
empire (not comparable)
- Alternative letter-case form of Empire.
Anagrams
Finnish
Pronunciation
Noun
empire
Declension
Inflection of empire (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | empire | empiret | ||
genitive | empiren | empirejen | ||
partitive | empireä | empirejä | ||
illative | empireen | empireihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | empire | empiret | ||
accusative | nom. | empire | empiret | |
gen. | empiren | |||
genitive | empiren | empirejen empireinrare | ||
partitive | empireä | empirejä | ||
inessive | empiressä | empireissä | ||
elative | empirestä | empireistä | ||
illative | empireen | empireihin | ||
adessive | empirellä | empireillä | ||
ablative | empireltä | empireiltä | ||
allative | empirelle | empireille | ||
essive | empirenä | empireinä | ||
translative | empireksi | empireiksi | ||
abessive | empirettä | empireittä | ||
instructive | — | empirein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
French
Etymology
From Old French, from Latin imperium.
Pronunciation
Noun
empire m (plural empires)
Related terms
Descendants
- Russian: ампи́р (ampír)
Verb
empire
- first-person singular present indicative of empirer
- third-person singular present indicative of empirer
- first-person singular present subjunctive of empirer
- third-person singular present subjunctive of empirer
- second-person singular imperative of empirer
Further reading
- “empire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *implīre, present active infinitive of *impliō, from Latin impleō.
Verb
empire
- (transitive, obsolete) to fill, to overflow
Conjugation
Synonyms
Related terms
Anagrams
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French empire, empere, from Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, order”). Doublet of emperie.
Pronunciation
Noun
empire
- Emperorship; the office, power or title of emperor.
- An empire; the domain of an emperor or empress.
- (rare) Total power or influence, especially when wielded by gods.
- a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Apocalips 1:5-6”, in Wycliffe's Bible:
- (of Jheſu Criſt,) / that is a feithful witneſſe, the firſte bigetun of deed men, and prince of kingis of the erthe; which louyde vs, and waiſchide vs fro oure ſynnes in his blood / and made vs a kyngdom, and preeſtis to God and to his fader; to hym be glorie and empire in to worldis of worldis.
- (of Jesus Christ,) / who is a reliable witness, the firstborn of dead people, and prince of the earth's rulers. To him who loved us, cleansed us from our sins with his blood, / and made us a kingdom / and priests of God/his father; to him are glory and power for many ages.
- (rare) A region of control; a field or zone.
- (rare, Christianity) God's kingdom in the heavens.
Descendants
References
- “empīre, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-03-24.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, order”).
Pronunciation
Noun
empire oblique singular, m (oblique plural empires, nominative singular empires, nominative plural empire)
Descendants
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/empire
- Rhymes:Finnish/empire/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Architecture
- Finnish nalle-type nominals
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- fr:Monarchy
- Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian terms with obsolete senses
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English doublets
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- Middle English terms with quotations
- enm:Christianity
- enm:Monarchy
- enm:Offices
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns