伎

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伎 U+4F0E, 伎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F0E
← 伍
[U+4F0D] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 伏 →
[U+4F0F]

Translingual

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Stroke order

Han character

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伎 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人十水 (OJE), four-corner 24247, composition ⿰亻支)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 95, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 436
  • Dae Jaweon: page 202, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 119, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+4F0E

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 伎

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 伎
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
s05844
Transcribed ancient scripts
L30042
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (支) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
支 *kje
枝 *kje
肢 *kje
汥 *kje, *ɡe, *ɡres
衼 *kje
馶 *kje, *qʰjes, *kes, *ɡe
鳷 *kje
忮 *kjes
伎 *kjes, *ɡe, *ɡreʔ
豉 *ɡjes
翅 *qʰjes
翄 *qʰjes, *ɡe
妓 *kre, *ɡreʔ
庋 *kreʔ, *kʷreʔ
跂 *kʰeʔ, *kʰes, *ɡe
蚑 *kʰes, *ɡe
吱 *kʰes
岐 *ɡe
歧 *ɡe
鬾 *ɡre, *ɡres
技 *ɡreʔ
芰 *ɡres
攱 *kʷreʔ, *kʷres
庪 *kʷreʔ
頍 *kʰʷeʔ
屐 *ɡreɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kjes, *ɡe, *ɡreʔ) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 支 (OC *kje).

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character 伎
Reading # 2/3
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 支 (13)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 渠綺切
Baxter gjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɡˠiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɡᵚiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɡiɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/gjiə̆X/
Li
Rong 		/ɡjeX/
Wang
Li 		/ɡǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/gie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gei6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 伎
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ gjeX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[ɡ]reʔ/
English skill

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 伎
Reading # 3/3
No. 17231
Phonetic
component 		支
Rime
group 		支
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		技
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡreʔ/

Definitions

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伎

  1. (literary) Alternative form of 技 (jì, “skill”)
    伎倆／伎俩  ―  jìliǎng  ―  underhanded trick; dishonest tactic
  2. (historical) performer, especially female entertainers whose profession involved singing and dancing, in ancient China
  3. † companion

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Rime
Character 伎
Reading # 1/3
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 巨支切
Baxter gjie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɡiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɡiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɡjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/giə̆/
Li
Rong 		/ɡie/
Wang
Li 		/ɡǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/gie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		qí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		kei4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 伎
Reading # 2/3
No. 17227
Phonetic
component 		支
Rime
group 		支
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		祇
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡe/

Definitions

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伎

  1. Only used in 伎伎.

Pronunciation 3

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Rime
Character 伎
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 支義切
Baxter tsyeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕiᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕjɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ciə̆H/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕieH/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕǐeH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zi3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 伎
Reading # 1/3
No. 17208
Phonetic
component 		支
Rime
group 		支
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		寘
Old
Chinese 		/*kjes/

Definitions

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伎

  1. † Alternative form of 忮 (zhì)

Pronunciation 4

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Definitions

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伎

  1. † Alternative form of 𢺵

Japanese

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Kanji

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伎

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. deed
  2. skill

Readings

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  • Go-on: ぎ (gi)
  • Kan-on: き (ki, Jōyō)
  • Kun: わざ (waza, 伎)
Compounds
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Korean

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Hanja

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伎 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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伎: Hán Nôm readings: kĩ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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