garage
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French garage (“keeping under cover, protection, shelter”), derivative of French garer (“to keep under cover, dock, shunt, guard, keep”), from Middle French garer, garrer, guerrer; partly from Old French garir, warir (from Old Frankish *warjan); and partly from Old French varer (“to fight, defend oneself, protect”), from Old Norse varask (“to defend oneself”), reflexive of vara (“to ware, watch out, defend”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warjaną (“to defend, ward off”), *warōną (“to watch, protect”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to close, cover, protect, save, defend”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK, General Australian, New Zealand, General South African, India) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/[1][2]
- (UK, New Zealand, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/[1][2]
- (US, Canada, General Australian) IPA(key): /ɡ(ə)ˈɹɑ(d)ʒ/[3]
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file)
- (Canada, Ottawa Valley) IPA(key): /ɡ(ə)ɹæ(d)ʒ/
- Hyphenation: ga‧rage
Noun
[edit]garage (countable and uncountable, plural garages)
- A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.
- 1931, Francis Beeding, “2/2”, in Death Walks in Eastrepps[1]:
- A little further on, to the right, was a large garage, where the charabancs stood, half in and half out of the yard.
- (chiefly Commonwealth, dated, in US) A place where cars are serviced and repaired.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside it, there still remained an occasional trace of past cultures.
- (chiefly Commonwealth) A petrol filling station.
- Synonyms: (Britain, Ireland, Australia) petrol station; (North America) filling station, gas station, service station
- (aviation) A shed for housing an airship or aeroplane or a launchable missile; a hangar.
- A side way or space in a canal to enable vessels to pass each other; a siding.
- (attributive, music) A type of guitar rock music, personified by amateur bands playing in the basement or garage; garage rock.
- (British, music) A type of electronic dance music related to house music, with warped and time-stretched sounds; UK garage.
Usage notes
[edit]- Historically, a commercial garage would offer storage, refueling, servicing, and repair of vehicles. Since the mid-late 20th century, storage has become uncommon at premises having the other functions. Now, refueling, servicing, and repair are becoming increasingly separated from each other. Few repair garages still sell petrol; it is very uncommon for a new filling station to have a mechanic or any facilities for servicing beyond inflating tires; and a new kind of business exists to provide servicing: the oil/lube change shop.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
[edit]garage (third-person singular simple present garages, present participle garaging, simple past and past participle garaged)
- To store in a garage.
- We garaged the convertible during the monsoon months.
- 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XIX, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:
- I garaged the car and went to Aunt Dahlia's sanctum to ascertain whether she had cooled off at all since I had left her, for I was still anxious about that blood pressure of hers.
- 1979 April 28, Nancy Walker, “A Case of Mistaken Identity”, in Gay Community News, page 19:
- In large cities cars are nuisances unless you have enough money to afford to garage the beasts.
Translations
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References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 the Oxford Advanced Learnerˈs Dictionary
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 MacMillanˈs British dictionary
- ^ “garage”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage c (singular definite garagen, plural indefinite garager)
- garage (building (or section of a building) used to store a car, tools and other miscellaneous items.)
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage m (plural garages)
- a garage (repair shop for motorised vehicles)
- a garage (building or room for storing and modifying motorised vehicles)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From garer + -age. Analogue to gare + -age.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage m (plural garages)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Arabic: كَراج (karāj)
- → Bulgarian: гара́ж (garáž)
- → Catalan: garatge
- → Czech: garáž
- → Danish: garage
- → Dutch: garage
- → English: garage
- → German: Garage
- → Hungarian: garázs
- → Greek: γκαράζ (gkaráz)
- → Hijazi Arabic: قراج (garāj)
- → Italian: garage
- → Latvian: garāža
- → Lithuanian: garažas
- → Norman: garage
- → Norwegian: garasje
- → Persian: گاراژ
- → Polish: garaż
- → Portuguese: garagem
- → Romanian: garaj
- → Russian: гара́ж (garáž)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Spanish: garaje
- → Slovak: garáž
- → Swedish: garage
- → Turkish: garaj
- → Laz: გარაჟი (garaji)
- → Ukrainian: гара́ж (haráž)
- → Vietnamese: ga ra
Further reading
[edit]- “garage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from French garage.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage m (invariable)
- garage (domestic storage for a car)
- garage (motor repair facility)
- Synonym: autorimessa
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ garage in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
[edit]- garage in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Norman
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage m (plural garages)
Derived terms
[edit]- garagiste (“garage-keeper”)
Spanish
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage m (uncountable)
- garage (music genre)
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]garage n
Declension
[edit]Declension of garage | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | garage | garaget | garage | garagen |
Genitive | garages | garagets | garages | garagens |
Related terms
[edit]- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æɹɪdʒ
- Rhymes:English/æɹɪdʒ/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- Commonwealth English
- English dated terms
- American English
- en:Aviation
- en:Musical genres
- British English
- English verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Automotive
- en:Music
- Danish terms borrowed from French
- Danish terms derived from French
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/aːʒə
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- French terms suffixed with -age
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from French
- Italian unadapted borrowings from French
- Italian terms derived from French
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/aʒ
- Rhymes:Italian/aʒ/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Norman terms borrowed from French
- Norman terms derived from French
- Norman lemmas
- Norman nouns
- Norman masculine nouns
- Jersey Norman
- nrf:Automotive
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from French
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns