turbo

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See also: Turbo, turbó, turbò, and turbo-

English

Etymology 1

From turbine.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)bəʊ

Noun

turbo (countable and uncountable, plural turbos)

  1. Turbocharger.
    • 2008 February 17, Don Sherman, “More Power? Add Pressure”, in New York Times‎[1]:
      Superchargers are generally heavier and more expensive than turbos […]
  2. Turbojet.
  3. Turbomolecular pump.
  4. (video games) Autofire. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Adjective

turbo (not comparable)

  1. (said of a poker tournament) With rapidly-increasing blind levels.
    This is a turbo tournament: the blinds increase every 5 minutes! Level 1 = 150/300; level 2 = 200/400; etc.
  2. (computing, video games) Causing or relating to increased speed.
    a turbo button on a controller; a PC equipped with a turbo mode

Etymology 2

From the New Latin name of the genus Turbo.

Noun

turbo (plural turbos)

  1. (malacology) A turban shell.

Czech

Etymology

Latin turbo

Pronunciation

Noun

turbo n

  1. turbo
Related terms

Further reading

Esperanto

Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈturbo/
  • Hyphenation: tur‧bo

Noun

turbo (accusative singular turbon, plural turboj, accusative plural turbojn)

  1. spinning top

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈturbo/, [ˈt̪urbo̞]
  • Hyphenation: tur‧bo

Noun

turbo

  1. turbo

Declension

Inflection of turbo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative turbo turbot
genitive turbon turbojen
partitive turboa turboja
illative turboon turboihin
singular plural
nominative turbo turbot
accusative nom. turbo turbot
gen. turbon
genitive turbon turbojen
partitive turboa turboja
inessive turbossa turboissa
elative turbosta turboista
illative turboon turboihin
adessive turbolla turboilla
ablative turbolta turboilta
allative turbolle turboille
essive turbona turboina
translative turboksi turboiksi
abessive turbotta turboitta
instructive — turboin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of turbo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative turboni turboni
accusative nom. turboni turboni
gen. turboni
genitive turboni turbojeni
partitive turboani turbojani
inessive turbossani turboissani
elative turbostani turboistani
illative turbooni turboihini
adessive turbollani turboillani
ablative turboltani turboiltani
allative turbolleni turboilleni
essive turbonani turboinani
translative turbokseni turboikseni
abessive turbottani turboittani
instructive — —
comitative — turboineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative turbosi turbosi
accusative nom. turbosi turbosi
gen. turbosi
genitive turbosi turbojesi
partitive turboasi turbojasi
inessive turbossasi turboissasi
elative turbostasi turboistasi
illative turboosi turboihisi
adessive turbollasi turboillasi
ablative turboltasi turboiltasi
allative turbollesi turboillesi
essive turbonasi turboinasi
translative turboksesi turboiksesi
abessive turbottasi turboittasi
instructive — —
comitative — turboinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative turbomme turbomme
accusative nom. turbomme turbomme
gen. turbomme
genitive turbomme turbojemme
partitive turboamme turbojamme
inessive turbossamme turboissamme
elative turbostamme turboistamme
illative turboomme turboihimme
adessive turbollamme turboillamme
ablative turboltamme turboiltamme
allative turbollemme turboillemme
essive turbonamme turboinamme
translative turboksemme turboiksemme
abessive turbottamme turboittamme
instructive — —
comitative — turboinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative turbonne turbonne
accusative nom. turbonne turbonne
gen. turbonne
genitive turbonne turbojenne
partitive turboanne turbojanne
inessive turbossanne turboissanne
elative turbostanne turboistanne
illative turboonne turboihinne
adessive turbollanne turboillanne
ablative turboltanne turboiltanne
allative turbollenne turboillenne
essive turbonanne turboinanne
translative turboksenne turboiksenne
abessive turbottanne turboittanne
instructive — —
comitative — turboinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative turbonsa turbonsa
accusative nom. turbonsa turbonsa
gen. turbonsa
genitive turbonsa turbojensa
partitive turboaan
turboansa 		turbojaan
turbojansa
inessive turbossaan
turbossansa 		turboissaan
turboissansa
elative turbostaan
turbostansa 		turboistaan
turboistansa
illative turboonsa turboihinsa
adessive turbollaan
turbollansa 		turboillaan
turboillansa
ablative turboltaan
turboltansa 		turboiltaan
turboiltansa
allative turbolleen
turbollensa 		turboilleen
turboillensa
essive turbonaan
turbonansa 		turboinaan
turboinansa
translative turbokseen
turboksensa 		turboikseen
turboiksensa
abessive turbottaan
turbottansa 		turboittaan
turboittansa
instructive — —
comitative — turboineen
turboinensa

Derived terms

Italian

Verb

turbo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of turbare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From turba.

Pronunciation

Noun

turbō m (genitive turbinis); third declension

  2. tornado, whirlwind
  3. crowd

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative turbō turbinēs
Genitive turbinis turbinum
Dative turbinī turbinibus
Accusative turbinem turbinēs
Ablative turbine turbinibus
Vocative turbō turbinēs

Descendants

Verb

turbō (present infinitive turbāre, perfect active turbāvī, supine turbātum); first conjugation

  2. I disturb, unsettle
  3. I upset

Conjugation

   Conjugation of turbō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present turbō turbās turbat turbāmus turbātis turbant
imperfect turbābam turbābās turbābat turbābāmus turbābātis turbābant
future turbābō turbābis turbābit turbābimus turbābitis turbābunt
perfect turbāvī turbāvistī turbāvit turbāvimus turbāvistis turbāvērunt,
turbāvēre
pluperfect turbāveram turbāverās turbāverat turbāverāmus turbāverātis turbāverant
future perfect turbāverō turbāveris turbāverit turbāverimus turbāveritis turbāverint
passive present turbor turbāris,
turbāre 		turbātur turbāmur turbāminī turbantur
imperfect turbābar turbābāris,
turbābāre 		turbābātur turbābāmur turbābāminī turbābantur
future turbābor turbāberis,
turbābere 		turbābitur turbābimur turbābiminī turbābuntur
perfect turbātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect turbātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect turbātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present turbem turbēs turbet turbēmus turbētis turbent
imperfect turbārem turbārēs turbāret turbārēmus turbārētis turbārent
perfect turbāverim turbāverīs turbāverit turbāverīmus turbāverītis turbāverint
pluperfect turbāvissem turbāvissēs turbāvisset turbāvissēmus turbāvissētis turbāvissent
passive present turber turbēris,
turbēre 		turbētur turbēmur turbēminī turbentur
imperfect turbārer turbārēris,
turbārēre 		turbārētur turbārēmur turbārēminī turbārentur
perfect turbātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect turbātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — turbā — — turbāte —
future — turbātō turbātō — turbātōte turbantō
passive present — turbāre — — turbāminī —
future — turbātor turbātor — — turbantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives turbāre turbāvisse turbātūrum esse turbārī turbātum esse turbātum īrī
participles turbāns — turbātūrus — turbātus turbandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
turbandī turbandō turbandum turbandō turbātum turbātū

Old forms are:

  • 3rd person singular indicative future perfect passive: turbassitur (= turbātum erit)

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • “turbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “turbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • turbo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • turbo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • there is a storm at sea: mare ventorum vi agitatur et turbatur
    • to upset a person: alicuius mentem turbare, conturbare, perturbare
    • to cause universal disorder: omnia turbare ac miscere
    • to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere
    • to throw the rearguard into confusion: novissimos turbare
    • (ambiguous) a demagogue, agitator: plebis dux, vulgi turbator, civis turbulentus, civis rerum novarum cupidus
  • “turbo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “turbo”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • “turbo”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Portuguese

Verb

turbo

  1. Template:pt-verb-form-of

Spanish

Verb

turbo

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of turbar.
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