敝
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]敝 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 火月人大 (FBOK), four-corner 98240, composition ⿰㡀攵)
Derived terms
[edit]- 𠍯, 𰈡, 𡡹, 徶, 𢠳, 撇, 潎, 獙, 𣊶, 𣘮, 𤏰, 𥋗, 𥢭, 襒, 𦒐, 𧒀, 䠥, 䥕(𬭯), 𩡡, 蔽, 𥳆, 𤺓
- 𠟈, 𠢪, 𡐞, 𡚁, 嫳, 幣, 弊, 彆, 憋, 撆, 𣁢, 暼, 𭬅, 𣰉, 𤎨, 獘, 𦠞, 𠒳, 𤮕, 瞥, 䌘, 𦗥, 蟞, 𧝬, 𣱔, 斃, 𧢍(𬢓), 𧸁, 蹩, 鄨, 鐅, 䨆, 𮦮, 𩦉, 鱉(鳖), 鷩(𫜁), 鼈(𱌇), 𣀽, 龞(𱍈)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 472, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13245
- Dae Jaweon: page 824, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1461, character 4
- Unihan data for U+655D
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
敝 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 㡀 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 敝 | ||
---|---|---|
Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *beds, *bed) : phonetic 㡀 () + semantic 攴.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bì
- Wade–Giles: pi4
- Yale: bì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bai6
- Yale: baih
- Cantonese Pinyin: bai6
- Guangdong Romanization: bei6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 敝 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /pi⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /pi⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /pi⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /pi²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /pi⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /pi³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /pi⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /pji²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /pi¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /pi¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /pi²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /pi³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /pi¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /pi⁴²/ | |
Kunming | /pi²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /pi⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /pz̩⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /pi⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao | ||
Hohhot | /pi⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /bi²³/ |
Suzhou | /bi³¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /bi¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /bei²²/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /pi³²⁴/ |
Tunxi | ||
Xiang | Changsha | /pei⁵⁵/ |
Xiangtan | /pəi⁵⁵/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /pʰi²¹/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /pi⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | /pi⁵⁵/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pɐi²²/ |
Nanning | /pi²²/ | |
Hong Kong | /pɐi²²/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /pe²²/ /pe²¹/ 俗 |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /pɛi²⁴²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /pi⁴⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /pi³⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /ʔbi³³/ |
- Middle Chinese: bjiejH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]e[t]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*beds/, /*bed/
Definitions
[edit]敝
- (polite) my; our
- (literary) worn-out; shabby; tattered
- (literary) decayed; corrupted
- † tired; fatigued
- † to fail; to be defeated
- † to break; to destroy
- † Alternative form of 弊 (bì, “fault; defect; drawback”)
- † Alternative form of 蔽 (bì, “to cover; to shield; to deceive”)
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]敝
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]敝 (eum 폐 (pye))
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
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- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese verbs
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- Hokkien verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 敝
- Chinese polite terms
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading べ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading へい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading やぶれる
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Han tu