橐
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]橐 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十月一口木 (JBMRD), four-corner 40904, composition ⿳𰀉冖䂞)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 553, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15533
- Dae Jaweon: page 941, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1289, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6A50
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 橐 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 橐 | |
alternative forms | 𢄿 槖 𢅍 𡇈 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 橐 | ||
---|---|---|
Shang | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Oracle bone script | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
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In oracle bone script, pictogram (象形) of a bag with a bottom. Compare with 𣒚, 束, 東, 囊.
Now Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰaːɡ) : phonetic 石 (OC *djaɡ) + semantic 𣒚 (“bag with a bottom”).
Etymology
[edit]Note: This character is used as a substitute for Min Nan lok/lop/lak, which may be etymologically unrelated.
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tuó
- Wade–Giles: tʻo2
- Yale: twó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: two
- Palladius: то (to)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tok3
- Yale: tok
- Cantonese Pinyin: tok8
- Guangdong Romanization: tog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lok / lop / lak
- Tâi-lô: lok / lop / lak
- Phofsit Daibuun: log, lob, lag
- IPA (Xiamen): /lɔk̚³²/, /lɔp̚³²/, /lak̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔk̚⁵/, /lɔp̚⁵/, /lak̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔk̚³²/, /lɔp̚³²/, /lak̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /lɔk̚³²/, /lɔp̚³²/, /lak̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔk̚³²/, /lɔp̚³²/, /lak̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: thak
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tʰˤak/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːɡ/
Definitions
[edit]橐
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: luò
- Wade–Giles: lo4
- Yale: lwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luoh
- Palladius: ло (lo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]橐
Pronunciation 3
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dù
- Wade–Giles: tu4
- Yale: dù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duh
- Palladius: ду (du)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]橐
- ‡ A place name.
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]橐
- sack
- bag opening at both ends
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]橐 (eum 탁 (tak))
- a sack
- a bag opening at both ends
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
[edit]Categories:
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- Japanese kanji with on reading たく
- Japanese kanji with on reading しゃ
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