束
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
束 (radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木中 (DL), four-corner 50906, composition ⿻木口)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 512, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14480
- Dae Jaweon: page 898, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1158, character 3
- Unihan data for U+675F
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
束 |
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Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 束 | |||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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涑 | *sloː, *sloːɡ, *sloɡ |
鏉 | *sloː, *sloːɡs, *srus |
摗 | *sloː |
駷 | *sloːʔ, *sloŋʔ |
嗽 | *sloːɡs, *sroːɡ, *sloːɡ |
瘶 | *sloːɡs |
欶 | *sloːɡs, *sroːɡ |
漱 | *sloːɡs, *srus |
捒 | *sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs |
悚 | *sloŋʔ |
竦 | *sloŋʔ |
娕 | *sʰroːɡ |
梀 | *sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ |
速 | *sloːɡ |
餗 | *sloːɡ |
殐 | *sloːɡ |
遬 | *sloːɡ |
蔌 | *sloːɡ |
樕 | *sloːɡ |
藗 | *sloːɡ |
誎 | *sʰloɡ |
束 | *hljoɡ |
Ideogram (指事) – bag tied at both ends (earlier forms were often vertically symmetric) similar to 東.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
束
- to bind; to tie up
- to control; to restrain
- 拘束 ― jūshù ― restraint; inhibited; constraint
- end
- bunch; bundle; bale
- Classifier for objects in bunches or bundles, such as bouquets of flowers. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
- A surname.
Synonyms[edit]
- (to control):
Synonyms of 束
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
束
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: そく (soku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: しょく (shoku)
- Kun: たば (taba, 束, Jōyō); たばねる (tabaneru, 束ねる); つか (tsuka, 束); つかねる (tsukaneru, 束ねる)
Compounds[edit]
- 結束 (kessoku): union, unity
- 拘束 (kōsoku): restriction, restraint
- 収束 (shūsoku): end
- 装束 (shōzoku): costume, attire
- 束帯 (sokutai): old ceremonial court dress
- 束に立つ (soku ni tatsu)
- 束縛 (sokubaku): restraint, shackles
- 束髪 (sokuhatsu): bundling one's hair, or the hair so bundled; a pompadour-like traditional Japanese hairstyle for women
- 電束 (densoku): electric flux
- 波束 (hasoku): wave packet
- 約束 (yakusoku): arrangement, convention
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
束 |
たば Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Counter[edit]
- counter for bundles
- それは一束十円の値段でした
- sore wa hitotaba jū en no nedan deshita
- They cost 10 yen a bundle
- それは一束十円の値段でした
Noun[edit]
- bundle, bunch, batch, sheaf, coil
- 彼は古い手紙を束にした
- kare wa furui tegami o taba ni shita
- He bound old letters into a bundle
- 彼は古い手紙を束にした
Derived terms[edit]
- 札束 (satsutaba): wad of bills
- 束になって掛かる (taba ni natte kakaru): attack all in a bunch
- 束ねる (tabaneru): tie up in a bundle
- 花束 (hanataba): bunch of flowers
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
束 |
つか Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- 束の間 (tsukanoma): brief space of time
Etymology 3[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
束 |
そく Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Counter[edit]
- large bundles
Noun[edit]
- (mathematics, order theory) lattice
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
束: Hán Nôm readings: thút, súc, thót, thúc, thóc
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- ja:Mathematics
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