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框

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
框 U+6846, 框
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6846
← 桅
[U+6845] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 桇 →
[U+6847]

Translingual

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Han character

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框 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, Cangjie input 木尸一土 (DSMG) or 難木尸一土 (XDSMG), four-corner 41911, composition ⿰木匡)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 525, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14760
  • Dae Jaweon: page 914, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1192, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6846

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 框
2nd round simp. 匡

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (王) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皇 *ɡʷaːŋ
惶 *ɡʷaːŋ
遑 *ɡʷaːŋ
堭 *ɡʷaːŋ
煌 *ɡʷaːŋ
餭 *ɡʷaːŋ
騜 *ɡʷaːŋ
艎 *ɡʷaːŋ
隍 *ɡʷaːŋ
湟 *ɡʷaːŋ
徨 *ɡʷaːŋ
篁 *ɡʷaːŋ
蝗 *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs
凰 *ɡʷaːŋ
偟 *ɡʷaːŋ
媓 *ɡʷaːŋ
韹 *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ
葟 *ɡʷaːŋ
皝 *ɡʷaːŋʔ
汪 *qʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋs, *qʷaŋʔ
尪 *qʷaːŋ
迋 *kʷaŋʔ, *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs
逛 *kʷaŋʔ
誑 *kʷaŋs, *ɡʷaŋ, *kʷaŋs
匡 *kʰʷaŋ
筐 *kʰʷaŋ
框 *kʰʷaŋ
眶 *kʰʷaŋ
誆 *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs
邼 *kʰʷaŋ
恇 *kʰʷaŋ
劻 *kʰʷaŋ
洭 *kʰʷaŋ
軭 *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ
狂 *ɡʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs
軖 *ɡʷaŋ
鵟 *ɡʷaŋ
俇 *ɡʷaŋʔ
王 *ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs
蚟 *ɢʷaŋ
彺 *ɢʷaŋ
旺 *ɢʷaŋs
諻 *qʰʷraːŋ
喤 *qʰʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ
瑝 *ɡʷraːŋ
鍠 *ɡʷraːŋ
揘 *ɡʷaŋ

Pronunciation

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Note: kuàngr - “frame”.
Note:
  • khong - literary (“to draw a frame; to enclose something; to dig out”;
  • kheng - vernacular.
Note:
  • Suzhou:
    • 1chiaon - vernacular;
    • 1khuaon - literary.
    Rime
    Character 框
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
    Final (韻) 陽 (106)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Closed
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 去王切
    Baxter khjwang
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/kʰʉɐŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/kʰʷiɐŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/kʰiuɑŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/kʰuaŋ/
    Li
    Rong         		/kʰiuaŋ/
    Wang
    Li         		/kʰĭwaŋ/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren         		/kʰiwaŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		kuāng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		fong1
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 框
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 12723
    Phonetic
    component         		王
    Rime
    group         		陽
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		匡
    Old
    Chinese         		/*kʰʷaŋ/

    Definitions

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    框

    1. frame; circle; case
      門框／门框  ―  ménkuàng  ―  doorframe
      相框  ―  xiàngkuàng  ―  picture frame
    2. box; block
      框模型  ―  kuàng móxíng  ―  box model
    3. to restrain; to restrict; to confine; to bind
      框得嚴重／框得严重  ―  kuàng de yánzhòng  ―  to gravely restrict
    4. (colloquial, dialectal, including Taiwanese Hokkien) to draw a frame (around words or an image)
      用綠線把標題框起來 [MSC, trad.]
      用绿线把标题框起来 [MSC, simp.]
      yòng lǜ xiàn bǎ biāotí kuàng qǐlái [Pinyin]
      to frame the heading in green
    5. (Classical) door of a coffin
    6. (Cantonese) to circle around (a building, area, etc.)
    7. (Cantonese, Taiwanese Hokkien) to enclose something
    8. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to dig out with the edge of a blade (to remove something)

    Synonyms

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    • (to restrict):

    Compounds

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    框

    (Hyōgai kanji)

    A frame placed on the floor of the tokonoma; labelled 床(とこ)框(かまち) (tokokamachi). (sense 2)
    1. frame
    2. (strictly) a wooden frame placed on the floor or lining an alcove
    3. (strictly) door frame, window frame
      Synonym: 檔

    Readings

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    • On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)
    • Kun: かまち (kamachi, 框)、わく (waku, 框)

    Etymology

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    Kanji in this term
    框
    かまち
    Hyōgai
    kun'yomi
     框 on Japanese Wikipedia

    Noun

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    框(かまち) • (kamachi) 

    1. window frame or door frame
    2. horizontal frame surrounding edge of floor boards
    3. a standard size of cedar board used by joiners

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Korean

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    Hanja

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    框 (eum 광 (gwang))

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    框: Hán Nôm readings: chuồng, khuông

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References

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