鷮
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]鷮 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+12, 23 strokes, cangjie input 竹月竹日火 (HBHAF) or 難竹月竹日 (XHBHA), four-corner 27227, composition ⿰喬鳥)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1501, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47341
- Dae Jaweon: page 2030, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4661, character 7
- Unihan data for U+9DEE
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 鷮 | |
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simp. | 𱉬 | |
alternative forms | 𪄘 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 鷮 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Old Chinese | |
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驕 | *krew |
嬌 | *krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew |
憍 | *krew, *kʰrew |
穚 | *krew |
鷮 | *krew, *ɡrew |
蕎 | *krew, *ɡrew |
喬 | *krew, *ɡrew |
簥 | *krew |
撟 | *krew, *krewʔ |
矯 | *krewʔ |
鱎 | *krewʔ |
敽 | *krewʔ |
蟜 | *krewʔ, *ɡrew |
譑 | *krewʔ, *kʰews |
蹻 | *krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ |
繑 | *kʰew |
鞽 | *kʰrew |
趫 | *kʰrew, *ɡrew |
嘺 | *ɡew |
橋 | *ɡrew |
僑 | *ɡrew |
鐈 | *ɡrew |
毊 | *ɡrew, *qʰrew |
轎 | *ɡrew, *ɡrews |
嶠 | *ɡrews |
獢 | *qʰrew |
屩 | *kewɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *krew, *ɡrew) : phonetic 喬 (OC *krew, *ɡrew) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).
Etymology
[edit]Sagart (2017) relates it to 喬 (OC *krew, *ɡrew, “tall; lofty”), Tibetan སྒྲོ (sgro, “to elevate; large feather”), Jingpho shagrau (“to exalt”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiao
- Wade–Giles: chiao1
- Yale: jyāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
- Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: giu1
- Yale: gīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: giu1
- Guangdong Romanization: giu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kjew, gjew
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*krew/, /*ɡrew/
Definitions
[edit]鷮
- † a kind of pheasant with a long tail, probably Reeves's pheasant (Syrmaticus reevesii)
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]鷮
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit]Categories:
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- Chinese terms spelled with 鷮
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading きょう
- Japanese kanji with on reading ぎょう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おおやまどり