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See also: , , and 𱑏
U+8209, 舉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8209

[U+8208]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+820A]

Translingual[edit]

Traditional
Simplified
Japanese
Korean

Alternative forms[edit]

  • (U+64E7); The bottom part displays as . (Original form of 舉)
  • 𦦙 (U+26999); The bottom part displays as .

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 134, +10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹金手 (HCQ), four-corner 77502, composition 𰀁)

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1005, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30238
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1461, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3041, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+8209

Usage notes[edit]

This character is a modified form of derived from historical forms of the character (The component (shǒu) is written in small seal script). In traditional Chinese script, this character 舉 is preferred over . Note that this character is not found in the Kangxi dictionary.

Chinese[edit]

trad. /
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *klaʔ): phonetic (OC *la, *laʔ, *las) + semantic (hand) as . The (shǒu) component became 𰀁.

Etymology[edit]

lift
May be cognate with Tibetan འཁྱོག་པ ('khyog pa, to lift; to bring; to carry), Tibetan སྐྱ་བ (skya ba, to carry; to convey) (Schuessler, 2007). Alternatively, it may be related to (OC *la, “to lift”) as a *k- prefixed verb (Baxter and Sagart, 1998).
all, whole, entire
Sino-Tibetan. Cognate with Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ka (all) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007)
to pawn
The counter of the pawnbroker is usually at a high position. Therefore, customers must lift the object to be pawned at a pawn shop.

Pronunciation[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kiɔX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨə̆X/
Li
Rong
/kiɔX/
Wang
Li
/kĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
geoi2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjoX › ‹ kjoX ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.q(r)aʔ/ /*[k](r)aʔ/
English lift, raise all

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15888
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*klaʔ/
Notes

Definitions[edit]

  1. to raise; to lift up
    酒杯酒杯  ―  qǐ shǒu zhōng de jiǔbēi  ―  to raise the glass one one's hand
  2. (literary) to raise; to bring up
  3. to elect
  4. to start; to initiate
      ―  bīng  ―  to raise an army
      ―  xíng  ―  to hold
  5. to cite; to enumerate
    例子例子  ―  ge lìzi  ―  to cite an example
  6. action; deed
      ―  zhuàng  ―  magnificent feat
  7. (historical) successful candidate in the imperial examination at the provincial level
      ―  zhònɡ  ―  to pass the imperial examinations at the provincial level
  8. whole; entire
      ―  guó  ―  the entire country
  9. (Cantonese) to pawn

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. Alternative form of (Shinjitai form )

Readings[edit]

Usage notes[edit]

For the kyūjitai form of , see instead.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: cử, cỡ, cữ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.