center
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Alternative spellings
- (UK, Canada) centre
[edit] Etymology
From Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (RP) IPA: /ˈsɛntə/, SAMPA: /"sEnt@/
- (US) IPA: /ˈsɛntɚ/, /ˈsɛnɚ/, SAMPA: /"sEnt@`/, /"sEn@`/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -ɛntə(r)
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
center (plural centers)
- The middle portion of something; the part well away from the edges.
- (geometry) The point on a line that is midway between the ends.
- (geometry) The point in the interior of a circle that is equidistant from all points on the circumference of the circle.
- (geometry) The point in the interior of a sphere that is equidistant from all points on the surface of the sphere.
- (geometry) The point in the interior of any figure of any number of dimensions that has as its coordinates the arithmetic mean of the coordinates of all points on the perimeter of the figure (or of all points in the interior for a center of volume).
- A place where some function or activity occurs.
- shopping center
- convention center
- A topic that is particularly important in a given context.
- the center of the controversy
- the center of attention
- (basketball) The player, generally the tallest, who plays closest to the basket.
- (ice hockey) The forward that generally plays between the left wing and right wing and usually takes the faceoffs.
- (American football) The person who holds the ball at the beginning of each play.
[edit] Synonyms
- (point on a line midway between the ends): midpoint
- (point in the interior of figure with mean coordinates): centroid, center of gravity, center of mass
[edit] Antonyms
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Adjective
center (not comparable)
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Positive |
Superlative |
- Of, at, or related to a center.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Translations
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to center (third-person singular simple present centers, present participle centering, simple past and past participle centered)
- (transitive) To cause (an object) to occupy the center of an area.
- (transitive) To cause (some attribute, such as a mood or voltage) to be adjusted to a value which is midway between the extremes.
- (intransitive) To concentrate on (something), to pay close attention to (something).
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Related terms
[edit] Usage notes
The indirect object of the intransitive verb is given the prepositions on, in, at, or around. At is primary used only in mathematical contexts.
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary observes that center around is objected to by some people on the grounds that it is illogical, but states that it is an idiom, and thus that such objections are irrelevant. It offers revolve around as an alternative to center around for those who would avoid the idiom.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Swedish
[edit] Noun
| Inflection for center | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| common | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Base form | center | centern | centrar | centrarna |
| Possessive form | centers | centerns | centrars | centrarnas |
| Inflection for center | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| neuter | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Base form | center | centret | center | centren |
| Possessive form | centers | centrets | centers | centrens |
| Declination for center | Singular | Uncountable | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common | Indefinite | Definite | ||
| Base form | center | centern | ||
| Possessive form | centers | centerns | ||
center c., n., and (uncountable)
- centre; midplayer of a team (c., def. 1)
- centre; a place where some function or activity occurs (n., def. 2)
- (politics) The ensemble of centre political parties ((uncountable), def. 3)