dormir

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Asturian [edit]

Verb [edit]

dormir

  1. to sleep

Conjugation [edit]

This Asturian verb needs an inflection-table template.

Catalan [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dormīre.

Pronunciation [edit]

Verb [edit]

dormir (first-person singular present dormo, past participle dormit)

  1. to sleep

Conjugation [edit]

Conjugation of dormir (third conjugation without -eix- infix)
infinitive dormir
present participle dormint
past participle dormit
person singular plural
first second third first second third
Indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present dormo dorms dorm dormim dormiu dormen
imperfect dormia dormies dormia dormíem dormíeu dormien
future dormiré dormiràs dormirà dormirem dormireu dormiran
preterite dormí dormires dormí dormírem dormíreu dormiren
conditional dormiria dormiries dormiria dormiríem dormiríeu dormirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella nosaltres vosaltres ells/elles
present dormi dormis dormi dormim dormiu dormin
imperfect dormís dormissis dormís dormíssim dormíssiu dormissin
imperative - tu ell/ella nosaltres vosaltres ells/elles
— dorm dormi dormim dormiu dormin

Related terms [edit]

References [edit]

French [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“I sleep”)

Pronunciation [edit]

Verb [edit]

dormir

  1. (intransitive) to sleep

Conjugation [edit]

  • This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and servir. The biggest difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) dors and (il) dort in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *dormis and *dormit (as in the past historic).
   Conjugation of dormir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive dormir avoir or être dormi
gerund en dormant en ayant dormi or en étant dormi
present participle dormant
past participle dormi
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il nous vous ils
simple
tenses		 present dors dors dort dormons dormez dorment
imperfect dormais dormais dormait dormions dormiez dormaient
past historic1 dormis dormis dormit dormîmes dormîtes dormirent
future dormirai dormiras dormira dormirons dormirez dormiront
conditional dormirais dormirais dormirait dormirions dormiriez dormiraient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
past anterior1 Use the past historic tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il que nous que vous qu’ils
simple
tenses		 present dorme dormes dorme dormions dormiez dorment
imperfect1 dormisse dormisses dormît dormissions dormissiez dormissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle
pluperfect1 Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— dors — dormons dormez —
1literary tenses

Related terms [edit]

See also [edit]

Interlingua [edit]

Verb [edit]

dormir

  1. to sleep

Conjugation [edit]

Conjugation of “dormir”


Nominal forms
Infinitive dormir
Presente Perfect
Participles dormiente dormite
Personal forms
Simple Perfect
Active voice Present dormi ha dormite
Past dormiva habeva dormite
Future dormira habera dormite
Conditional dormirea haberea dormite
Imperative dormi --
Passive voice Present es dormite ha essite dormite
Past esseva dormite habeva essite dormite
Future essera dormite habera essite dormite
Conditional esserea dormite haberea essite dormite
Imperative sia dormite --


Middle French [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Latin dormīre.

Verb [edit]

dormir

  1. to sleep

Descendants [edit]

Occitan [edit]

Alternative forms [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Latin dormīre

Verb [edit]

dormir

  1. to sleep

Conjugation [edit]

This Occitan verb needs an inflection-table template.

Old French [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Latin dormīre

Verb [edit]

dormir

  1. to sleep

Descendants [edit]

Portuguese [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“I sleep”)

Pronunciation [edit]

Verb [edit]

dormir (first-person singular present indicative durmo, past participle dormido)

  1. to sleep

Conjugation [edit]

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb dormir
Notes:
  • This is a regular abundant verb of the -ir group.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele/ela/você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles/elas/vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal dormir
Personal dormir dormires dormir dormirmos dormirdes dormirem
Gerund
dormindo
Past participle
Masculine dormido dormidos
Feminine dormida dormidas
Indicative
Present durmo dormes dorme dormimos dormis dormem
Imperfect dormia dormias dormia dormíamos dormíeis dormiam
Preterite dormi dormiste dormiu dormimos dormistes dormiram
Pluperfect dormira dormiras dormira dormíramos dormíreis dormiram
Future dormirei dormirás dormirá dormiremos dormireis dormirão
Conditional dormiria dormirias dormiria dormiríamos dormiríeis dormiriam
Subjunctive
Present durma durmas durma durmamos durmais durmam
Imperfect dormisse dormisses dormisse dormíssemos dormísseis dormissem
Future dormir dormires dormir dormirmos dormirdes dormirem
Imperative
Affirmative - durme durma dormamos durmi dormam
Negative (não) - durmas durma durmamos durmais durmam

Related terms [edit]

Spanish [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“I sleep”)

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /doɾˈmiɾ/

Verb [edit]

dormir (first-person singular present duermo, first-person singular preterite dormí, past participle dormido)

  1. to sleep
  2. (reflexive) to fall asleep
  3. (euphemistic) to die; to rest in death

Conjugation [edit]

    Conjugation of dormir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Other verbs with this conjugation:
Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation o-ue)
infinitive dormir
gerund durmiendo
past participle dormido
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú él/ella
usted		 nosotros vosotros ellos/ellas
ustedes
present duermo duermes duerme dormimos dormís duermen
imperfect dormía dormías dormía dormíamos dormíais dormían
preterite dormí dormiste durmió dormimos dormisteis durmieron
future dormiré dormirás dormirá dormiremos dormiréis dormirán
conditional dormiría dormirías dormiría dormiríamos dormiríais dormirían
subjunctive yo tú él/ella
usted		 nosotros vosotros ellos/ellas
ustedes
present duerma duermas duerma durmamos durmáis duerman
imperfect
(ra)		 durmiera durmieras durmiera durmiéramos durmierais durmieran
imperfect
(se)		 durmiese durmieses durmiese durmiésemos durmieseis durmiesen
future durmiere durmieres durmiere durmiéremos durmiereis durmieren
imperative — tú usted nosotros vosotros ustedes
affirmative duerme duerma durmamos dormid duerman
negative no duermas no duerma no durmamos no durmáis no duerman


Derived terms [edit]

Related terms [edit]

Venetian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Compare Italian dormire

Verb [edit]

dormir (intransitive)

  1. To sleep

Related terms [edit]

Conjugation [edit]

    Conjugation of dormir ( 3rd conjugation )
infinitive dormir
auxiliary verb aver gerund dorméndo
past participle dormito, dormìo NB: clitic pronouns (bold) are obligatory
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mi ti te eło el / eła ła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri i / łore łe
present dormiso dormisi dormise dormimo dormì dormise
imperfect dormìa dormivi dormìa dormìvimo dormivi dormìa
future dormirò dormirè dormirà dormìvimo dormirè dormirà
conditional mi ti te eło el / eła ła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri i / łore łe
present dormirìa dormirisi dormirìa dormirìsimo dormirisi dormirìa
subjunctive che mi che ti te che eło el / eła ła che noialtri / noialtre che voialtri / voialtre che łuri i / łore łe
present dormisa dormisi dormisa dormimo dormì dormisa
imperfect dormise dormisi dormise dormisimo dormisi dormise
imperative - ti te eło el / eła ła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri i / łore łe
dormisi dormisa dormimo dormì dormisa
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