dormir

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Contents

[edit] Catalan

[edit] Etymology

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“‘I sleep’”)

[edit] Verb

dormir (first person singular present indicative dormo, past participle dormit)

  1. sleep

[edit] Conjugation

    Conjugation of dormir
infinitive dormir
present participle dormint
past participle dormit
person singular plural
first second third first second third
Indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present dormo dorms dorm dormim dormiu dormen
imperfect dormia dormies dormia dormíem dormíeu dormien
future dormiré dormiràs dormirà dormirem dormireu dormiran
preterite dormí dormires dormí dormírem dormíreu dormiren
conditional dormiria dormiries dormiria dormiríem dormiríeu dormirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella nosaltres vosaltres ells/elles
present dormi dormis dormi dormim dormiu dormin
imperfect dormís dormissis dormis dormíssim dormíssiu dormissin
imperative - tu ell/ella nosaltres vosaltres ells/elles
dorm dormi dormim dormiu dormin

[edit] Related terms

[edit] References

[edit] French

[edit] Etymology

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“‘I sleep’”)

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Verb

dormir

  1. to sleep

[edit] Related terms

[edit] See also

  • This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and servir. The biggest difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) dors and (il) dort in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *dormis and *dormit (as in the past historic).
   Conjugation of dormir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive dormir avoir or être dormi
gerund en dormant Use the gerund of avoir or être followed by the past participle
present participle dormant
past participle dormi
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il nous vous ils
simple
tenses		 present dors dors dort dormons dormez dorment
imperfect dormais dormais dormait dormions dormiez dormaient
past historic dormis dormis dormit dormîmes dormîtes dormirent
future dormirai dormiras dormira dormirons dormirez dormiront
conditional dormirais dormirais dormirait dormirions dormiriez dormiraient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir or être followed by the past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il que nous que vous qu’ils
simple
tenses		 present dorme dormes dorme dormions dormiez dorment
imperfect dormisse dormisses dormît dormissions dormissiez dormissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir or être followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— dors — dormons dormez —

[edit] Interlingua

[edit] Verb

dormir

  1. to sleep

[edit] Conjugation

Conjugation of “dormir”
Nominal forms
Infinitive dormir
Presente Perfect
Participles dormiente dormite
Personal forms
Simple Perfect
Active voice Present dormi ha dormite
Past dormiva habeva dormite
Future dormira habera dormite
Conditional dormirea haberea dormite
Imperative dormi --
Passive voice Present es dormite ha essite dormite
Past esseva dormite habeva essite dormite
Future essera dormite habera essite dormite
Conditional esserea dormite haberea essite dormite
Imperative sia dormite --

[edit] Portuguese

[edit] Etymology

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“‘I sleep’”)

[edit] Verb

dormir

  1. to sleep

[edit] Related terms

[edit] Spanish

[edit] Etymology

From Latin dormīre, present active infinitive of dormiō (“‘I sleep’”)

[edit] Pronunciation

  • IPA: /dorˈmir/

[edit] Verb

dormir (first-person singular present duermo, first-person singular preterite dormí, past participle dormido)

  1. to sleep
  2. (reflexive) to fall asleep

[edit] Conjugation

    Conjugation of dormir (See Appendix:Spanish conjugation.)

Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables and u in certain conjugations.



infinitive dormir
gerund durmiendo
past participle dormido
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative yo tú usted nosotros vosotros ustedes
present duermo duermes duerme dormimos dormís duermen
imperfect dormía dormías dormía dormíamos dormíais dormían
preterite dormí dormiste durmió dormimos dormisteis durmieron
future dormiré dormirás dormirá dormiremos dormiréis dormirán
conditional dormiría dormirías dormiría dormiríamos dormiríais dormirían
subjunctive yo tú usted nosotros vosotros ustedes
present duerma duermas duerma durmamos durmáis duerman
imperfect
(ra)		 durmiera durmieras durmiera durmiéramos durmierais durmieran
imperfect
(se)		 durmiese durmieses durmiese durmiésemos durmieseis durmiesen
future durmiere durmieres durmiere durmiéremos durmiereis durmieren
imperative — tú usted nosotros vosotros ustedes
affirmative duerme duerma durmamos dormid duerman
negative no duermas no duerma no durmamos no durmáis no duerman


[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Related terms

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