埫

Translingual

Han character

埫 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土火月口 (GFBR), composition ⿰土尚)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 230, character 36
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5176
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 452, character 13
• Unihan data for U+57EB

---

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
當	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠	*taːŋ
鐺	*taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹	*taːŋ
璫	*taːŋ
檔	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷	*taːŋ
擋	*taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨	*taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜	*taːŋʔ
欓	*taːŋʔ
譡	*taːŋs
闣	*taːŋs
瓽	*taːŋs
鏜	*tʰaːŋ
闛	*tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞	*tʰaːŋ
曭	*tʰaːŋʔ
儻	*tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃	*tʰaːŋʔ
矘	*tʰaːŋʔ
爣	*tʰaːŋʔ
攩	*hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌	*tʰaːŋʔ
倘	*tʰaːŋʔ
躺	*tʰaːŋʔ
趟	*tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂	*daːŋ
坣	*daːŋ
棠	*daːŋ
糛	*daːŋ
螳	*daːŋ
隚	*daːŋ
橖	*daːŋ
掌	*tjaŋʔ
廠	*tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞	*tʰjaŋʔ
僘	*tʰjaŋʔ
氅	*tʰjaŋʔ
常	*djaŋ
嘗	*djaŋ
裳	*djaŋ
徜	*djaŋ
尚	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞	*djaŋ
鋿	*djaŋ
嫦	*djaŋ
償	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞	*hjaŋʔ
瞠	*rtʰaːŋ
撐	*rtʰaːŋ
樘	*rtʰaːŋ
橕	*rtʰaːŋ
牚	*rtʰaːŋs
埫	*tʰoŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰoŋʔ) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		埫

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǒng (chong³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǒng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǒng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻung³
    • Yale: chǔng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choong
    • Palladius: чун (čun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ²¹⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: trhjowngX

Rime
Character	埫
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丑隴切
Baxter	trhjowngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰɨoŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰioŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰioŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰuawŋX/
Li Rong	/ȶʰioŋX/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭwoŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯woŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cung2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰoŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	埫
Reading #	1/1
No.	11174
Phonetic component	尚
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	寵
Old Chinese	/*tʰoŋʔ/
Notes	埫塎聯綿同化

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 埫

1. Only used in 埫塎.

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		埫

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shǎng (shang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shǎng
    • Wade–Giles: shang³
    • Yale: shǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaang
    • Palladius: шан (šan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 埫

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		埫

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tǎng (tang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tǎng
    • Wade–Giles: tʻang³
    • Yale: tǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taang
    • Palladius: тан (tan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɑŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 埫

1. (dialect) flat land between mountains; flatland

---

Japanese

Kanji

埫

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょう (shō), ちゅう (chū)