黨

See also: 党

Character	黨 U+9EE8, 黨
Name	CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EE8
Block	CJK Unified Ideographs
← 黧 [U+9EE7] [U+9EE9] 黩 →

Translingual

Historical forms of the character 黨
Bamboo and silk script	Large seal script	Small seal script

Shinjitai	党
Simplified	党
Traditional	黨

Han character

黨 (radical 203 黑+8, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火月口田火 (FBRWF), four-corner 9033₁)

References

• KangXi: page 1520, character 36
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48132
• Dae Jaweon: page 2055, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4750, character 5
• Unihan data for U+9EE8

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Chinese

trad.		黨
simp.		党

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǎng (dang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dong²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tóng
• Min Dong (BUC): dōng
• Min Nan (POJ): tóng
• Wu (Wiktionary): taan (T2)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: dǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˇ
    • Wade-Giles: tang³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daang
    • IPA ^(key): /tɑŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dong²
    • Yale: dóng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dong²
    • IPA ^(key): /tɔːŋ³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tóng
    • Hakka Romanization System: dong`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: dong³
    • IPA: /toŋ³¹/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: dōng
    • IPA ^(key): /touŋ³³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tóng
    • Tâi-lô: tóng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dorng
    • IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ⁵³/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: taan (T2)
    • IPA ^(key): /tɑ̃³⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: /tɑŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	黨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	多朗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tɑŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/tɑŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/tɑŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/taŋX/
Li Rong	/tɑŋX/
Wang Li	/tɑŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/tɑŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǎng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*tˤaŋʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*taːŋʔ/, /*tʰaːŋʔ/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	黨
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dǎng
Middle Chinese	‹ tangX ›
Old Chinese	/*tˤaŋʔ/
English	500 families; relatives
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黨	黨
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11113	11132
Phonetic component	尚	尚
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	黨
Old Chinese	/*taːŋʔ/	/*tʰaːŋʔ/
Notes		注通作儻

Definitions

黨

1. political party, gang, faction

   政黨 / 政党  ―  zhèngdǎng  ―  (political) party

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (黨):

• Japanese: 党 (とう) ‎(tō)
• Korean: 당 (黨, dang)
• Vietnamese: đảng ‎(黨)

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Japanese

Kanji

黨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Noun

黨 ‎(kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 党, hiragana とう, romaji tō)

1. Kyūjitai spelling of 党: political party

Readings

• On: とう (tō)
• Kun: なかま (nakama), むら (mura)

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Korean

Hanja

黨 • ‎(dang) (hangeul 당, McCune-Reischauer tang, Yale tang)

1. political party

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Vietnamese

Han character

黨 (đảng, đoảng)

1. political party