讜

See also: 谠

讜 U+8B9C, 讜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B9C ← 讛 [U+8B9B] CJK Unified Ideographs 讝 → [U+8B9D]

Translingual

Han character

讜 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+20, 27 strokes, cangjie input 卜口火月火 (YRFBF), four-corner 0963₁, composition ⿰訁黨)

Related characters

• 谠 (Simplified Chinese)

Further reading

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1188, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36168
• Dae Jaweon: page 1652, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4034, character 9
• Unihan data for U+8B9C

Chinese

trad.		讜
simp.		谠
nonstandard simp.		𧫆
alternative forms		譡／𬣭 𧩡 𧭢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
當	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠	*taːŋ
鐺	*taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹	*taːŋ
璫	*taːŋ
檔	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷	*taːŋ
擋	*taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨	*taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜	*taːŋʔ
欓	*taːŋʔ
譡	*taːŋs
闣	*taːŋs
瓽	*taːŋs
鏜	*tʰaːŋ
闛	*tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞	*tʰaːŋ
曭	*tʰaːŋʔ
儻	*tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃	*tʰaːŋʔ
矘	*tʰaːŋʔ
爣	*tʰaːŋʔ
攩	*hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌	*tʰaːŋʔ
倘	*tʰaːŋʔ
躺	*tʰaːŋʔ
趟	*tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂	*daːŋ
坣	*daːŋ
棠	*daːŋ
糛	*daːŋ
螳	*daːŋ
隚	*daːŋ
橖	*daːŋ
掌	*tjaŋʔ
廠	*tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞	*tʰjaŋʔ
僘	*tʰjaŋʔ
氅	*tʰjaŋʔ
常	*djaŋ
嘗	*djaŋ
裳	*djaŋ
徜	*djaŋ
尚	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞	*djaŋ
鋿	*djaŋ
嫦	*djaŋ
償	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞	*hjaŋʔ
瞠	*rtʰaːŋ
撐	*rtʰaːŋ
樘	*rtʰaːŋ
橕	*rtʰaːŋ
牚	*rtʰaːŋs
埫	*tʰoŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taːŋʔ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 黨 (OC *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǎng (dang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dong²
• Eastern Min (BUC): dōng
• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): dang²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎng
    • Wade–Giles: tang³
    • Yale: dǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daang
    • Palladius: дан (dan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dong²
    • Yale: dóng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dong²
    • Guangdong Romanization: dong²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔːŋ³⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: dōng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /touŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: dang²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: táng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taŋ⁵²/

---

• Middle Chinese: tangX

Rime
Character	讜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	多朗切
Baxter	tangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tɑŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/tɑŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/tɑŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/taŋX/
Li Rong	/tɑŋX/
Wang Li	/tɑŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/tɑŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǎng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dong2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*taːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	讜
Reading #	1/1
No.	11114
Phonetic component	尚
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	黨
Old Chinese	/*taːŋʔ/
Notes	見漢書

Definitions

讜

1. (literary, of words) upright; honest
2. (literary) someone who speaks candidly

Compounds

• 危言讜論／危言谠论
• 忠言讜論／忠言谠论
• 直言讜議／直言谠议
• 讜言／谠言
• 讜言嘉論／谠言嘉论
• 讜言直聲／谠言直声
• 讜論／谠论 (dǎnglùn)
• 讜論侃侃／谠论侃侃

 

Japanese

Kanji

讜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): とう (tō)
• Kun: ただしいことば (tadashiikotoba)

Korean

Hanja

讜 (eum 당 (dang))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.