大分
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
to divide; minute; (a measure word) to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (大分) | 大 | 分 | |
simp. #(大分) | 大 | 分 |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄈㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàfèn
- Wade–Giles: ta4-fên4
- Yale: dà-fèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahfenn
- Palladius: дафэнь (dafɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ fən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
[edit]大分
- (literary) age
- (literary) fundamental parts; main principles
- (literary) friendly relations; association; friendship
Adverb
[edit]大分
Etymology 2
[edit]Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 大分 (Ōita).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄈㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Dàfèn
- Wade–Giles: Ta4-fên4
- Yale: Dà-fèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dahfenn
- Palladius: Дафэнь (Dafɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ fən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daai6 fan1
- Yale: daaih fān
- Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 fan1
- Guangdong Romanization: dai6 fen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² fɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proper noun
[edit]大分
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 分 |
だい Grade: 1 |
ぶ Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 分 |
だい Grade: 1 |
ぶん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]大分 • (daibu) -na (adnominal 大分な (daibu na), adverbial 大分に (daibu ni)) (alternative reading hiragana だいぶん, rōmaji daibun)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 大分
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 大分だろ | だいぶだろ | daibu daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 大分で | だいぶで | daibu de |
Terminal (終止形) | 大分だ | だいぶだ | daibu da |
Attributive (連体形) | 大分な | だいぶな | daibu na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 大分なら | だいぶなら | daibu nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 大分であれ | だいぶであれ | daibu de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 大分ではない 大分じゃない |
だいぶではない だいぶじゃない |
daibu de wa nai daibu ja nai |
Informal past | 大分だった | だいぶだった | daibu datta |
Informal negative past | 大分ではなかった 大分じゃなかった |
だいぶではなかった だいぶじゃなかった |
daibu de wa nakatta daibu ja nakatta |
Formal | 大分です | だいぶです | daibu desu |
Formal negative | 大分ではありません 大分じゃありません |
だいぶではありません だいぶじゃありません |
daibu de wa arimasen daibu ja arimasen |
Formal past | 大分でした | だいぶでした | daibu deshita |
Formal negative past | 大分ではありませんでした 大分じゃありませんでした |
だいぶではありませんでした だいぶじゃありませんでした |
daibu de wa arimasen deshita daibu ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 大分で | だいぶで | daibu de |
Conditional | 大分なら(ば) | だいぶなら(ば) | daibu nara (ba) |
Provisional | 大分だったら | だいぶだったら | daibu dattara |
Volitional | 大分だろう | だいぶだろう | daibu darō |
Adverbial | 大分に | だいぶに | daibu ni |
Degree | 大分さ | だいぶさ | daibusa |
Adverb
[edit]大分 • (daibu) (alternative reading hiragana だいぶん, rōmaji daibun)
- more than expected, extremely, considerably
Noun
[edit]大分 • (daibu) (alternative reading hiragana だいぶん, rōmaji daibun)
- a large amount, a great deal
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 分 |
おお(い) Grade: 1 |
た Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi | irregular |
Proper noun
[edit]- Ōita (the capital city of Ōita Prefecture, Japan)
- A prefecture in eastern Kyushu, Japan
References
[edit]- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
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- Chinese terms spelled with 分
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- zh:Ōita Prefecture
- zh:Prefectures of Japan
- zh:Places in Japan
- zh:Cities in Ōita Prefecture
- zh:Cities in Japan
- zh:Places in Ōita Prefecture
- Japanese terms spelled with 大 read as だい
- Japanese terms spelled with 分 read as ぶ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with 分 read as ぶん
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Japanese terms spelled with 大 read as おお
- Japanese terms spelled with 分
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- ja:Cities in Ōita Prefecture
- ja:Cities in Japan
- ja:Prefectural capitals of Japan
- ja:Places in Ōita Prefecture
- ja:Places in Japan
- ja:Prefectures of Japan