斕

See also: 斓

斕 U+6595, 斕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6595 ← 斔 [U+6594] CJK Unified Ideographs 斖 → [U+6596]

Translingual

Han character

斕 (Kangxi radical 67, 文+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 卜大日弓田 (YKANW), four-corner 0742₀, composition ⿰文闌)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 477, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13486
• Dae Jaweon: page 835, character 25
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2171, character 9
• Unihan data for U+6595

Chinese

trad.		斕
simp.		斓
2nd round simp.		⿵门𫠣
alternative forms		𣁣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蘭	*ɡ·raːn
攔	*ɡ·raːn
欄	*ɡ·raːn
瀾	*ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns
讕	*ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns
闌	*ɡ·raːn
韊	*ɡ·raːn
幱	*ɡ·raːn
籣	*ɡ·raːn
躝	*ɡ·raːn
爛	*ɡ·raːns
爤	*ɡ·raːns
鑭	*ɡ·raːns
糷	*ɡ·raːns
斕	*ɡ·reːn
揀	*kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns
柬	*kreːnʔ
暕	*kreːnʔ
諫	*kraːns
練	*ɡ·reːns
鍊	*ɡ·reːns
煉	*ɡ·reːns
楝	*ɡ·reːns
萰	*ɡ·reːns
堜	*ɡ·reːns
湅	*ɡ·reːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡ·reːn) : semantic 文 + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lán (lan²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): laan⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lán
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lán
    • Wade–Giles: lan²
    • Yale: lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
    • Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /län³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: laan⁴
    • Yale: làahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: laan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lan⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːn²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: lean

Rime
Character	斕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	山 (73)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	力閑切
Baxter	lean
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lˠɛn/
Pan Wuyun	/lᵚæn/
Shao Rongfen	/læn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləɨn/
Li Rong	/lɛn/
Wang Li	/læn/
Bernard Karlgren	/lăn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laan4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·reːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	斕
Reading #	1/1
No.	6136
Phonetic component	柬
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	斕
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·reːn/

Definitions

斕

1. bright-colored; multicolored

   斑斕／斑斓  ―  bānlán  ―  gorgeous and multicolored

Compounds

• 斑斕／斑斓 (bānlán)
• 斒斕／斒斓 (bānlán)
• 斕斑／斓斑 (lánbān)
• 斕斒／斓斒 (lánbān)

 

Japanese

Kanji

斕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): らん (ran); れん (ren)
• Kun: あや (aya)

Vietnamese

Han character

斕: Hán Nôm readings: lan

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation