有心

Chinese

		to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be	heart; mind
trad. (有心)		有	心
simp. #(有心)		有	心

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): yǒuxīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄣ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): ющин (i͡uxin, II-I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁵ sam¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): yû-sîm

  (Meixian, Guangdong): yu¹ xim¹

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iú-sim / ǔ-sim / ū-sim
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ¹ieu-shin; ⁶yeu-shin

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǒuxīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǒusin
    • Wade–Giles: yu³-hsin¹
    • Yale: yǒu-syīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeoushin
    • Palladius: юсинь (jusinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵⁵/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: ющин (i͡uxin, II-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iou⁵¹ ɕiŋ²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jau⁵ sam¹
    • Yale: yáuh sām
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁵ sam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁵ sem¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯¹³ sɐm⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-sîm
    • Hakka Romanization System: iu´ xim´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ xim¹
    • Sinological IPA: /i̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-sîm
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu´ xim´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ xim¹
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: yu¹ xim¹
    • Sinological IPA: /iu⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-sim
    • Tâi-lô: iú-sim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iwsym
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ǔ-sim
    • Tâi-lô: ǔ-sim
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /u²² sim³³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū-sim
    • Tâi-lô: ū-sim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: uxsym
    • IPA (Taipei): /u³³⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /u³³⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /u²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ¹ieu-shin; ⁶yeu-shin
    • MiniDict: ieu^平 shin; yeu^去 shin
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹ieu-xin; ³hhieu-xin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /iɤ⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/, /ɦiɤ²² ɕin⁴⁴/

Verb

有心

1. (literary) to have the intention (of doing something)

Derived terms

• 有心人 (yǒuxīnrén)

 

Adverb

有心

1. intentionally; purposely

Synonyms

• 刁工 (Hokkien)
• 刁意故 (Hokkien)
• 刁故意 (Hokkien)
• 利邊／利边 (ni⁴ bian¹) (Sichuanese)
• 刻意 (kèyì)
• 存心 (cúnxīn)
• 專登／专登 (zyun¹ dang¹) (Cantonese)
• 專門／专门 (Cantonese, Hakka, Jin)
• 成心 (chéngxīn)
• 故意 (gùyì)
• 有意 (yǒuyì)
• 特事 (tet⁷ si) (Gan)
• 特為／特为 (⁸deq-we) (Wu)
• 特登 (dak⁶ dang¹) (Cantonese)
• 罷是／罢是 (ba⁵ shr⁵) (Xiang)
• 迭為／迭为 (⁸diq-we) (Wu)

 

Adjective

有心

1. (Cantonese, Hakka) kind, caring

   • 以下幾段嘢係我最近嘅獨白，如果你係有心的人唔好走開。 [Cantonese, trad.]
     以下几段嘢系我最近嘅独白，如果你系有心的人唔好走开。 [Cantonese, simp.]

     From: George Lam, Ah Lam 日記

     ji⁵ haa⁶ gei² dyun⁶ je⁵ hai⁶ ngo⁵ zeoi³ gan⁶ ge³ duk⁶ baak⁶, jyu⁴ gwo² nei⁵ hai⁶ jau⁵ sam¹ dik¹ jan⁴ m⁴ hou² zau² hoi¹. [Jyutping]

     The next few verses are my latest monologue. If you are a kind person, then don't leave.

Phrase

有心

1. (Cantonese) that's kind/thoughtful of you; thank you for your concern