瓟

Translingual

Han character

瓟 (Kangxi radical 97, 瓜+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹人心口山 (HOPRU), four-corner 7723₀, composition ⿺瓜包)

1. The bottle gourd.

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 746, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21384
• Dae Jaweon: page 1154, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2655, character 5
• Unihan data for U+74DF

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Chinese

trad.		瓟
simp. #		瓟

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (勹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
袍	*buː
袌	*buː, *buːs
軳	*buː
抱	*buːʔ
勽	*buːs, *mɯnʔ
菢	*buːs
勹	*pruː
包	*pruː
胞	*pruː, *pʰruː
苞	*pruː
枹	*pruː, *bu, *bu
飽	*pruːʔ
泡	*pʰruː, *m̥ʰruːs, *bruː
炮	*pʰruːs, *bruː
皰	*pʰruːs, *bruːs
疱	*pʰruːs, *bruːs
跑	*bruː, *bruːɡ
咆	*bruː
庖	*bruː
匏	*bruː
刨	*bruː
狍	*bruː
炰	*bruː
鉋	*bruː, *bruːs
瓟	*bruː, *bruːɡ
颮	*bruː, *pʰruːɡ
鞄	*bruː, *bruːʔ, *bruːs, *pʰruːɡ
鮑	*bruːʔ
骲	*bruːʔ, *bruːs, *bruːɡ, *pʰoːɡ
玸	*bu
雹	*bruːɡ
窇	*bruːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bó, páo (bo², pao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ, ㄆㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bok⁶ / paau⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bó
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bó
    • Wade–Giles: po²
    • Yale: bwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
    • Palladius: бо (bo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: páo
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: páo
    • Wade–Giles: pʻao²
    • Yale: páu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: paur
    • Palladius: пао (pao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bok⁶ / paau⁴
    • Yale: bohk / pàauh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bok⁹ / paau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: bog⁶ / pao⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔːk̚²/, /pʰaːu̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: baew, baewk

Rime
Character	瓟	瓟
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	薄交切	蒲角切
Baxter	baew	baewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠau/	/bˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚau/	/bᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/bau/	/bɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/baɨw/	/baɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/bau/	/bɔk̚/
Wang Li	/bau/	/bɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱau/	/bʱɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	páo	bó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	paau4	bok6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*bruː/, /*bruːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瓟	瓟
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	293	311
Phonetic component	勹	勹
Rime group	幽	覺
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	庖	雹
Old Chinese	/*bruː/	/*bruːɡ/
Notes		同瓝

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 瓟

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

瓟

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. bottle gourd

Readings

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)

• Go-on: ばく (baku); びょう (byō)^{←べう (beu, historical)}
• Kan-on: はく (haku); ほう (hō)^{←はう (fau, historical)}