皕

皕 U+7695, 皕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7695 ← 皔 [U+7694] CJK Unified Ideographs 皖 → [U+7696]

Translingual

Han character

皕 (Kangxi radical 106, 白+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一日一日 (MAMA), four-corner 1166₀, composition ⿰百百)

Derived characters

• 𫱯, 𢐤, 𤾩, 𱰐, 奭, 𠃇, 𠁗, 䀌, 衋, 𫑖

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 788, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22735
• Dae Jaweon: page 1203, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2649, character 3
• Unihan data for U+7695

Chinese

simp. and trad.		皕

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 皕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
怕	*pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ
帕	*pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd
粕	*pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
胉	*pʰaːɡ
泊	*baːɡ
箔	*baːɡ
魄	*tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
皕	*prɯɡ
伯	*praːɡ
百	*praːɡ
迫	*praːɡ
敀	*praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
柏	*praːɡ
湐	*praːɡ
拍	*pʰraːɡ
珀	*pʰraːɡ
皛	*pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ
洦	*mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ
白	*braːɡ
帛	*braːɡ
舶	*braːɡ
鮊	*braːɡ
陌	*mbraːɡ
帞	*mbraːɡ
袹	*mbraːɡ
蛨	*mbraːɡ
貊	*mbraːɡ
佰	*mbraːɡ
銆	*mbraːɡ
碧	*praɡ, *preɡ
咟	*ɦmreːɡ

Duplication of 百.

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Other Sino-Tibetan cognates?”)

Attested earliest in Shuowen Jiezi. Sagart (2023c) reconstructs 皕 (OC prik) and proposes that it possibly arose from 二百 (OC *ni[j]-s pˤrak → *ni[j]-s prik) then 皕 (OC prik), with 二 (OC ni[j]-s)'s vowel /i/ and [-pharyngealized] feature spreading to 百 (OC *pˤrak).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bì (bi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bì
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bì
    • Wade–Giles: pi⁴
    • Yale: bì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
    • Palladius: би (bi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bik¹
    • Yale: bīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: big¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɪk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: pik

Rime
Character	皕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	彼側切
Baxter	pik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/piek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pik̚/
Li Rong	/piək̚/
Wang Li	/pĭək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*prɯɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	皕
Reading #	1/1
No.	192
Phonetic component	白
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	逼
Old Chinese	/*prɯɡ/

Definitions

皕

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) two hundred

   Synonyms: 二百, 两百

Compounds

• 皕宋樓 / 皕宋楼 (Bìsònglóu)

Japanese

Kanji

皕

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: ひき (hiki)
• Kan-on: ひょく (hyoku)

Korean

Hanja

皕 (eumhun 이백 벽 (ibaek byeok))
皕 (eumhun 이백 핍 (ibaek pip))
皕 (eumhun 이백 비 (ibaek bi))

1. two hundred

Vietnamese

Han character

皕: Hán Nôm readings: bức

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