纓

See also: 缨

纓 U+7E93, 纓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E93 ← 纒 [U+7E92] CJK Unified Ideographs 纔 → [U+7E94]

Translingual

Traditional	纓
Shinjitai (extended)	䋝
Simplified	缨

Han character

纓 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+17, 23 strokes, cangjie input 女火月金女 (VFBCV), four-corner 2694₄, composition ⿰糹嬰)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 943, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28067
• Dae Jaweon: page 1383, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3468, character 14
• Unihan data for U+7E93

Chinese

trad.		纓
simp.		缨
2nd round simp.		𰬕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (賏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
瀴	*qreːŋs, *mqeːŋʔ, *qeːŋʔ
甖	*qreːŋ
鸚	*qreːŋ
櫻	*qreːŋ
嚶	*qreːŋ
罌	*qreːŋ
鸎	*qreːŋ
譻	*qreːŋ
賏	*qreŋs, *qeŋ
嬰	*qeŋ
瓔	*qeŋ
纓	*qeŋ
攖	*qeŋ
蘡	*qeŋ
癭	*qeŋʔ
廮	*qeŋʔ
巊	*qeːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qeŋ) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 嬰 (OC *qeŋ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yīng (ying¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹
• Eastern Min (BUC): ĭng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): eng / iaⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): êng¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ying
    • Wade–Giles: ying¹
    • Yale: yīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
    • Palladius: ин (in)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jing¹
    • Yale: yīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ying¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ĭng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eng
    • Tâi-lô: ing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: efng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: iann
    • Phofsit Daibuun: viaf
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /iã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iã³³/

Note:

• eng - literary;
• iaⁿ - vernacular.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: êng¹
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: eng
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /eŋ³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: 'jieng

Rime
Character	纓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於盈切
Baxter	'jieng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ʔiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yīng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jing1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔeŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*qeŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	纓	纓
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yīng	yīng
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjieng ›	‹ ʔjieng ›
Old Chinese	/*ʔeŋ/	/*ʔeŋ/
English	ribbon	ribbon
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	纓
Reading #	1/1
No.	15338
Phonetic component	賏
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嬰
Old Chinese	/*qeŋ/

Definitions

纓

1. tassel
2. tassel-like object
3. ribbon
4. rope
5. to twine
6. to suffer from

Compounds

• 奉氂纓／奉牦缨
• 子路結纓／子路结缨
• 戶列簪纓／户列簪缨
• 披髮纓冠／披发缨冠
• 振纓／振缨
• 楚莊絕纓／楚庄绝缨
• 氂纓／牦缨
• 濯纓／濯缨
• 濯纓彈冠／濯缨弹冠
• 濯纓洗耳／濯缨洗耳
• 濯纓滄浪／濯缨沧浪
• 濯纓濯足／濯缨濯足
• 簪纓／簪缨
• 簪纓世胄／簪缨世胄
• 簪纓縉紳／簪缨缙绅
• 簪纓門第／簪缨门第
• 紅纓槍／红缨枪
• 終軍請纓／终军请缨
• 絕纓／绝缨 (juéyīng)
• 繁纓／繁缨
• 纓冠／缨冠
• 纓子／缨子 (yīngzi)
• 纓尾目／缨尾目
• 纓帽／缨帽
• 纓絡／缨络
• 纓緌之徒／缨𮉫之徒
• 羅纓／罗缨
• 衣纓之族／衣缨之族
• 被髮纓冠／被发缨冠
• 請纓／请缨 (qǐngyīng)
• 鄒纓齊紫／邹缨齐紫
• 長纓／长缨 (chángyīng)
• 雨纓／雨缨
• 香纓／香缨 (xiāngyīng)
• 馬纓丹／马缨丹

 

Japanese

Shinjitai (extended)	䋝
Kyūjitai	纓

Kanji

纓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 䋝)

1. crown string
2. breast harness

Readings

• Go-on: よう (yō)^{←やう (yau, historical)}
• Kan-on: えい (ei)
• Kan’yō-on: おう (ō)^{←あう (au, historical)}
• Kun: かざりひも (kazarihimo, 纓); むながい (munagai, 纓い); まとう (matou, 纓う)

Korean

Hanja

纓 • (yeong) (hangeul 영, revised yeong, McCune–Reischauer yŏng, Yale yeng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

纓: Hán Nôm readings: anh

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.