茫然
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Chinese
[edit]vague; vast | so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (茫然) | 茫 | 然 | |
simp. #(茫然) | 茫 | 然 | |
alternative forms | 芒然 汒然 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mong4 jin4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bông-liân / bông-jiân / bâng-liân / bâng-jiân
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ ㄖㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mángrán
- Wade–Giles: mang2-jan2
- Yale: máng-rán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mangran
- Palladius: манжань (manžanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɑŋ³⁵ ʐän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mong4 jin4
- Yale: mòhng yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: mong4 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: mong4 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔːŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bông-liân
- Tâi-lô: bông-liân
- Phofsit Daibuun: bonglieen
- IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bông-jiân
- Tâi-lô: bông-jiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: bongjieen
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔŋ²³⁻³³ ziɛn²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bâng-liân
- Tâi-lô: bâng-liân
- Phofsit Daibuun: banglieen
- IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /baŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bâng-jiân
- Tâi-lô: bâng-jiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: bangjieen
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /baŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Middle Chinese: mang nyen
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*maːŋ njen/
Adjective
[edit]茫然
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
茫 | 然 |
ぼう Hyōgai |
ぜん Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
ぼう然 |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]茫然 • (bōzen) †-tari (adnominal 茫然とした (bōzen to shita) or 茫然たる (bōzen taru), adverbial 茫然と (bōzen to) or 茫然として (bōzen to shite))
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
茫 | 然 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
茫 | 然 |
Adjective
[edit]茫然
- chữ Hán form of mang nhiên (“clueless”).
Categories:
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- Cantonese terms with audio links
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- zh:Emotions
- Japanese terms spelled with 茫 read as ぼう
- Japanese terms spelled with 然 read as ぜん
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