計謀

Chinese

		to calculate; to compute; to count to calculate; to compute; to count; reckon; ruse; to plan	to plan; seek; scheme
trad. (計謀)		計	謀
simp. (计谋)		计	谋

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìmóu

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄇㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gai³ mau⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kie-mèu

(Hailu, HRS): gie^ˇ meu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kè-bô͘ / kè-biô

(Teochew, Peng'im): goi³ mong⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìmóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄇㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìmóu
  - Wade–Giles: chi⁴-mou²
  - Yale: jì-móu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihmou
  - Palladius: цзимоу (czimou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ moʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gai³ mau⁴
  - Yale: gai màuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gai³ mau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gei³ meo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐi̯³³ mɐu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kie-mèu
  - Hakka Romanization System: gie meu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gie⁴ meu²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯e⁵⁵ meu̯¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gie^ˇ meu
  - Sinological IPA: /kie¹¹ meu⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-bô͘
  - Tâi-lô: kè-bôo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kea'boo
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ bɔ¹³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke²¹⁻⁴¹ bɔ²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ bɔ²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ bɔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-biô
  - Tâi-lô: kè-biô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kea'biooi
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bio²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: goi³ mong⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kòi mông
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /koi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

計謀

scheme; plan; stratagem; plot
政治計謀／政治计谋 ― zhèngzhì jìmóu ― political plot

軍事計謀／军事计谋 ― jūnshì jìmóu ― military stratagem
- 吾用先生計謀，戰勝克敵，非功而何？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  吾用先生计谋，战胜克敌，非功而何？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Book of Han, circa 1^st century CE
  Wú yòng xiānshēng jìmóu, zhànshèng kè dí, fēi gōng érhé? [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

edit

圖謀 / 图谋 (túmóu)
心機 / 心机 (xīnjī)
招 (figurative)
攻略 (gōnglüè)
機謀 / 机谋 (jīmóu) (formal)
機關 / 机关 (jīguān)
策略 (cèlüè)
計策 / 计策 (jìcè)
謀 / 谋 (móu)
謀略 / 谋略 (móulüè)
鈐 / 钤 (qián) (literary, or in compounds)

Verb

計謀

(literary) to consider carefully; to contemplate; to deliberate

Synonyms

edit

交涉 (jiāoshè)
傾 / 倾 (king¹) (Cantonese, informal)
協商 / 协商 (xiéshāng)
協議 / 协议 (xiéyì)
口語 / 口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
商兌 / 商兑 (shāngduì) (literary)
商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
商洽 (shāngqià)
商討 / 商讨 (shāngtǎo)
商談 / 商谈 (shāngtán)
商議 / 商议 (shāngyì)
商量 (shāngliang)
思量 (Hokkien)
接接 (Hokkien)
接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
插話 / 插话 (Hokkien)
會談 / 会谈 (huìtán)
槌摃鐵 / 槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
洽商 (qiàshāng)
洽談 / 洽谈 (qiàtán)
申論 / 申论 (shēnlùn)
研究 (yánjiū)
磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
磋議 / 磋议 (cuōyì)
磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
觸牙 / 触牙 (Hokkien)
言說 / 言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
言論 / 言论 (yánlùn)
言辭 / 言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
計議 / 计议 (jìyì) (literary)
計較 / 计较
討論 / 讨论 (tǎolùn)
討議 / 讨议 (tǎoyì) (literary)
評 / 评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
評論 / 评论 (pínglùn)
說 / 说
說合 / 说合 (shuōhé)
說道 / 说道 (shuōdao) (colloquial)
談判 / 谈判 (tánpàn)
談論 / 谈论 (tánlùn)
謀 / 谋 (móu)
謀慮 / 谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
講論 / 讲论 (jiǎnglùn)
議 / 议 (yì)
議論 / 议论 (yìlùn)
錦議 / 锦议 (Hokkien)
闡論 / 阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

References

“計謀”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.