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鋒

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 锋
鋒 U+92D2, 鋒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92D2
← 鋑
[U+92D1] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鋓 →
[U+92D3]

Translingual

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Han character

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鋒 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, Cangjie input 金竹水十 (CHEJ), four-corner 87154, composition ⿰釒夆)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1307, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40455
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1809, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4210, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+92D2

Chinese

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trad. 鋒
simp. 锋
2nd round simp. 夆
alternative forms 鏠
𨦟

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 鋒
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
邦 *proːŋ
梆 *proːŋ
垹 *proːŋ
肨 *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
蚌 *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤 *broːŋʔ
棒 *broːŋʔ
蜯 *broːŋʔ
琫 *poːŋʔ
菶 *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
俸 *poːŋʔ, *boŋs
髼 *boːŋ
蜂 *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
韸 *boːŋ
蓬 *boːŋ
篷 *boːŋ
唪 *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲 *boːŋʔ
丰 *pʰoŋ
妦 *pʰoŋ
仹 *pʰoŋ
峯 *pʰoŋ
峰 *pʰoŋ
鋒 *pʰoŋ
烽 *pʰoŋ
蠭 *pʰoŋ
桻 *pʰoŋ
莑 *pʰoŋ
夆 *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧 *pʰoŋʔ
逢 *boŋ
縫 *boŋ, *boŋs
漨 *boŋ
捀 *boŋ, *boŋs
奉 *boŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰoŋ): semantic 金 + phonetic 夆 (OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 鋒
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 敷容切
Baxter phjowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pʰɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pʰioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pʰioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/pʰuawŋ/
Li
Rong 		/pʰioŋ/
Wang
Li 		/pʰĭwoŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pʰi̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fung1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鋒
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		fēng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ phjowng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰ(r)oŋ/
English point of a weapon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鋒
Reading # 1/1
No. 3227
Phonetic
component 		丰
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		峯
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰoŋ/

Definitions

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鋒

  1. pointed edge; cutting edge
    刀鋒／刀锋  ―  dāofēng  ―  edge of a knife
    筆鋒／笔锋  ―  bǐfēng  ―  tip of a calligraphy brush
  2. (figurative) vanguard; pioneer
    先鋒／先锋  ―  xiānfēng  ―  vanguard
    前鋒／前锋  ―  qiánfēng  ―  vanguard
  3. (meteorology) front
    暖鋒／暖锋  ―  nuǎnfēng  ―  warm front
    冷鋒／冷锋  ―  lěngfēng  ―  cold front

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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鋒

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: ふ (fu)、ふう (fū)
  • Kan-on: ほう (hō)
  • Kun: ほこさき (hokosaki, 鋒)、ほこ (hoko, 鋒)

Noun

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Kanji in this term
鋒
ほこ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

鋒(ほこ) • (hoko) 

  1. alternative spelling of 矛

References

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Korean

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Hanja

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鋒 • (bong) (hangeul 봉, revised bong, McCune–Reischauer pong, Yale pong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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鋒: Hán Nôm readings: phong

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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