Jump to content

-ide

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed from Middle French -ide m, from Latin -idēs.

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. Archaic form of -id.

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from Middle French -ide f, from Latin -is.

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. Archaic form of -id.

Etymology 3

[edit]

Generalized in the early 19th c. from oxide (which has its ending from French acide, itself from Latin -idus in acidus), and gradually displaced earlier -uret, both introduced in the English translation of de Morveau, Lavoisier et al.'s 1787 book Méthode de nomenclature chimique.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /aɪd/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. Any of a group of related compounds - azide, polysaccharide, glycoside.
  2. A binary compound - bromide, arsenide, palladide.
  3. Any of a group of several elements - lanthanide.
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

French

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Middle French -ide, from Latin -idēs, from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide m or f by sense (plural -ides)

  1. (history) -id (dynast)
    Persée (Perseus) + ‎-ide → ‎Perséide (Perseid)
    Salomon (Solomon) + ‎-ide → ‎Salomonide (Solomonid)
    Omeyya (Umayya) + ‎-(i)de → ‎Omeyyade (Umayyad)
    Genghis (Genghis) + ‎-ide → ‎Genghiside (Ghengisid)
    Osman (Osman) + ‎-ide → ‎Osmanide (Osmanid)
  2. (taxonomy) Alternative form of -idé (-id (member of a taxon))
    alligator (alligator) + ‎-ide → ‎alligatoride (alligatorid)

Etymology 2

[edit]

Inherited from Middle French -ide, from Latin -is (genitive: -idis), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide f (plural -ides)

  1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)
    Titan (Titan) + ‎-ide → ‎Titanide (Titanid)
    Nérée (Nereus) + ‎-ide → ‎Néréide (Nereid)
  2. (literature) -id (epic poem)
    Énée (Aeneas) + ‎-ide → ‎Énéide (Aeneid)
  3. (astronomy) -id (meteor)
    Persée (Perseus) + ‎-ide → ‎Perséide (Perseid)

Etymology 3

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin -idus.

Suffix

[edit]

-ide m (plural -ides)

  1. (chemistry) -ide

Derived terms

[edit]

German

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Latin -idēs m (patronymic suffix; plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης m (-ídēs, patronymic suffix; plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. (history) -id (dynast)
    Abbas (Abbas) + ‎-ide → ‎Abbaside (Abbasid)
  2. (taxonomy) -id (member of a taxon)
    Alligator (alligator) + ‎-ide → ‎Alligatoride (alligatorid)

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Latin -is f (genitive: -idis), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)
    Titan (Titan) + ‎-ide → ‎Titanide (Titanid)
    Nereus (Nereus) + ‎-ide → ‎Nereide (Nereid)
  2. (literature) -id (epic poem)
    Äneas (Aeneas) + ‎-ide → ‎Äneide (Aeneid)
  3. (astronomy) -id (meteor)
    Perseus (Perseus) + ‎-ide → ‎Perseide (Perseid)
Derived terms
[edit]

Italian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Latin -idēs m (patronymic suffix; plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης m (-ídēs, patronymic suffix; plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide (adjective-forming suffix, plural -idi)

  1. (history) -id (dynast)
    Abbas (Abbas) + ‎-ide → ‎abbaside (Abbasid)

Suffix

[edit]

-ide m (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

  1. (taxonomy) -id (member of a taxon)
    alligatore (alligator) + ‎-ide → ‎alligatoride (alligatorid)

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Latin -is f (genitive: -idis), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

  1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)
    titano (Titan) + ‎-ide → ‎titanide (Titanid)
    Nereo (Nereus) + ‎-ide → ‎nereide (Nereid)
  2. (literature) -id (epic poem)
    Enea (Aeneas) + ‎-ide → ‎Eneide (Aeneid)
  3. (astronomy) -id (meteor)
    Perseo (Perseus) + ‎-ide → ‎perseide (Perseid)

Etymology 3

[edit]

From Latin -idus.

Suffix

[edit]

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

  1. (chemistry) -ide

Derived terms

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Middle French

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Latin -idēs m (plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs) (plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide m or f by sense (plural -ides)

  1. (history) -id (dynast)
Descendants
[edit]
  • French: -ide
  • English: -id

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Latin -is f (genitive: -idis; plural: -ides), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).

Suffix

[edit]

-ide f (plural -ides)

  1. (mythology) -id (feminine equivalent or descendant)
  2. (literature) -id (epic poem)
Descendants
[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
Category Middle French terms suffixed with -ide not found

Murui Huitoto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. Used to form emphatic verbs.

Conjugation

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 356

Northern Sami

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. Form of the suffix -idda used with even-syllable stems.

Usage notes

[edit]
  • This suffix triggers the weak grade on a preceding stressed syllable.

Old Irish

[edit]

Suffix

[edit]

-ide

  1. Alternative form of -de