沓

沓 U+6C93, 沓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C93 ← 沒 [U+6C92] CJK Unified Ideographs 沔 → [U+6C94]

Translingual

Han character

沓 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水日 (EA) or 難水日 (XEA), four-corner 1260₃, composition ⿱水曰)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 611, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17206
• Dae Jaweon: page 1004, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1556, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6C93

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		沓
alternative forms		𠴲

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 沓
Shang	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (沓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
踏	*tʰuːb
濌	*tʰuːb
錔	*tʰuːb
鞜	*tʰuːb
沓	*duːb
涾	*duːb
誻	*duːb

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)  : 水 + 曰

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tà (ta⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daap⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ta̍p / ta̍uh

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tà
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tà
    • Wade–Giles: tʻa⁴
    • Yale: tà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
    • Palladius: та (ta)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: daap⁶
    • Yale: daahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːp̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍p / ta̍uh
    • Tâi-lô: ta̍p / ta̍uh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dap, dauh
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tap̚⁴/, /tauʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tap̚²⁴/, /tauʔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tap̚¹²¹/, /tauʔ¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tap̚⁴/, /tauʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tap̚⁴/, /tauʔ⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: dop

Rime
Character	沓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	合 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒合切
Baxter	dop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dəp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəp̚/
Li Rong	/dᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/dɒp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daap6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-rˤəp/

  (Zhengzhang): /*duːb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	沓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tà
Middle Chinese	‹ dop ›
Old Chinese	/*m-rˁəp/
English	join, unite
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	沓
Reading #	1/1
No.	1919
Phonetic component	沓
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	沓
Old Chinese	/*duːb/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 沓

1. wordy; talkative
2. numerous; profuse; repeated; overlapping
3. to meet; to join
4. ^† undisciplined; disrespectful
5. ^† to surge; to boil
6. name of a disease
7. An ancient county in modern Liaoning
8. a surname

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tà (ta⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄚˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tà
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tà
    • Wade–Giles: tʻa⁴
    • Yale: tà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
    • Palladius: та (ta)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰä⁵¹/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 沓

1. ^† to drum while advancing
2. ^† greedy; insatiable; avaricious
3. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 錔／𰾓 (tà).
4. Classifier for a set of objects.

Pronunciation 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dá, tà (da², ta⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˊ, ㄊㄚˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dá
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dá
    • Wade–Giles: ta²
    • Yale: dá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dar
    • Palladius: да (da)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tà
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tà
    • Wade–Giles: tʻa⁴
    • Yale: tà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
    • Palladius: та (ta)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰä⁵¹/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 沓

1. Classifier for sheets of papers, etc.

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Japanese

Kanji

沓

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: どう (dō)^{←だふ (dafu, historical)}
• Kan-on: とう (tō)^{←たふ (tafu, historical)}
• Kun: くつ (kutsu, 沓)

Noun

沓(くつ) • (kutsu) 

1. Alternative form of 靴 (“shoe”)

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Korean

Hanja

沓 • (dap) (hangeul 답, revised dap, McCune–Reischauer tap, Yale tap)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

沓: Hán Nôm readings: đạp, đệp, đôm, đốp, độp

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation