bieden
Dutch
Etymology
2=bʰewdʰPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From Middle Dutch bieden, from Old Dutch biedan, from Proto-Germanic *beudaną (“to offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“be awake, aware”).
Pronunciation
Verb
bieden
- (transitive, intransitive) to make an offer, to bid
Inflection
Conjugation of bieden (strong class 2) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | bieden | |||
past singular | bood | |||
past participle | geboden | |||
infinitive | bieden | |||
gerund | bieden n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | bied | bood | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | biedt, bied2 | bood | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | biedt | bood | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | biedt | boodt | ||
3rd person singular | biedt | bood | ||
plural | bieden | boden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | biede | bode | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | bieden | boden | ||
imperative sing. | bied | |||
imperative plur.1 | biedt | |||
participles | biedend | geboden | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: bied
Anagrams
Luxembourgish
Etymology
2=gʷʰedʰPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From Old High German bedōn, northern variant of betōn. Cognate with German beten (“to pray”). All Central Franconian dialects have lost the verb at hand in German bitten and replaced it with the former (compare Ripuarian bedde).
Pronunciation
Verb
bieden (third-person singular present biet, past participle gebiet, auxiliary verb hunn)
- (transitive or intransitive) to ask, to beg, to plead
- (intransitive) to pray
Conjugation
Regular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | bieden | |
participle | gebiet | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | bieden | — |
2nd singular | biets | biet |
3rd singular | biet | — |
1st plural | bieden | — |
2nd plural | biet | biet |
3rd plural | bieden | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Derived terms
Middle Dutch
Etymology
2=bʰewdʰPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From Old Dutch biedan, from Proto-Germanic *beudaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“be awake, aware”).
Verb
bieden
Inflection
Strong class 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | bieden | |
3rd sg. past | bôot | |
3rd pl. past | bōden | |
Past participle | bōd | |
Infinitive | bieden | |
In genitive | biedens | |
In dative | biedene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | biede | bôot |
2nd singular | biets, biedes | bōots, bōdes |
3rd singular | biet, biedet | bôot |
1st plural | bieden | bōden |
2nd plural | biet, biedet | bōot, bōdet |
3rd plural | bieden | bōden |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | biede | bōde |
2nd singular | biets, biedes | bōdes |
3rd singular | biede | bōde |
1st plural | bieden | bōden |
2nd plural | biet, biedet | bōdet |
3rd plural | bieden | bōden |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | biet, biede | |
Plural | biet, biedet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | biedende | bōd |
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “bieden (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “bieden”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/idən
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch class 2 strong verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German
- Luxembourgish 2-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Luxembourgish/iədən
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish verbs
- Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary
- Luxembourgish transitive verbs
- Luxembourgish intransitive verbs
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs