boga

See also: bogá, boğa, böga, Boğa, and бога

Crimean Gothic

Etymology

(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Germanic *bugô.

Noun

boga

1. bow (weapon)
   • 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:

     Boga. Arcus.

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Finnish

Etymology

From English bogue

Noun

boga

1. bogue,

Declension

Inflection of boga (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		boga	bogat
genitive		bogan	bogien
partitive		bogaa	bogia
illative		bogaan	bogiin
		singular	plural
nominative		boga	bogat
accusative	nom.	boga	bogat
	gen.	bogan
genitive		bogan	bogien bogain rare
partitive		bogaa	bogia
inessive		bogassa	bogissa
elative		bogasta	bogista
illative		bogaan	bogiin
adessive		bogalla	bogilla
ablative		bogalta	bogilta
allative		bogalle	bogille
essive		bogana	bogina
translative		bogaksi	bogiksi
abessive		bogatta	bogitta
instructive		—	bogin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of boga (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative bogani bogani accusative nom. bogani bogani gen. bogani genitive bogani bogieni bogaini rare partitive bogaani bogiani inessive bogassani bogissani elative bogastani bogistani illative bogaani bogiini adessive bogallani bogillani ablative bogaltani bogiltani allative bogalleni bogilleni essive boganani boginani translative bogakseni bogikseni abessive bogattani bogittani instructive — — comitative — bogineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative bogasi bogasi accusative nom. bogasi bogasi gen. bogasi genitive bogasi bogiesi bogaisi rare partitive bogaasi bogiasi inessive bogassasi bogissasi elative bogastasi bogistasi illative bogaasi bogiisi adessive bogallasi bogillasi ablative bogaltasi bogiltasi allative bogallesi bogillesi essive boganasi boginasi translative bogaksesi bogiksesi abessive bogattasi bogittasi instructive — — comitative — boginesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative bogamme bogamme accusative nom. bogamme bogamme gen. bogamme genitive bogamme bogiemme bogaimme rare partitive bogaamme bogiamme inessive bogassamme bogissamme elative bogastamme bogistamme illative bogaamme bogiimme adessive bogallamme bogillamme ablative bogaltamme bogiltamme allative bogallemme bogillemme essive boganamme boginamme translative bogaksemme bogiksemme abessive bogattamme bogittamme instructive — — comitative — boginemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative boganne boganne accusative nom. boganne boganne gen. boganne genitive boganne bogienne bogainne rare partitive bogaanne bogianne inessive bogassanne bogissanne elative bogastanne bogistanne illative bogaanne bogiinne adessive bogallanne bogillanne ablative bogaltanne bogiltanne allative bogallenne bogillenne essive bogananne boginanne translative bogaksenne bogiksenne abessive bogattanne bogittanne instructive — — comitative — boginenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative bogansa bogansa accusative nom. bogansa bogansa gen. bogansa genitive bogansa bogiensa bogainsa rare partitive bogaansa bogiaan bogiansa inessive bogassaan bogassansa bogissaan bogissansa elative bogastaan bogastansa bogistaan bogistansa illative bogaansa bogiinsa adessive bogallaan bogallansa bogillaan bogillansa ablative bogaltaan bogaltansa bogiltaan bogiltansa allative bogalleen bogallensa bogilleen bogillensa essive boganaan boganansa boginaan boginansa translative bogakseen bogaksensa bogikseen bogiksensa abessive bogattaan bogattansa bogittaan bogittansa instructive — — comitative — bogineen boginensa

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Galician

Etymology 1

From Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɔɣa̝/

Noun

boga m (plural bogas)

1. bogue ()
   • 1555, Hernán Núñez, Refranes en Romance:

     A cabeça do budio, ante ti a põ, y a da boga, ante tua sogra

     The head of the wrasse she places before you, and that of the bogue, before your mother-in-law

2. northern straight-mouth nase ()

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *baugaz (“ring”). Compare Asturian boga, Occitan bauc.

Noun

boga m (plural bogas)

1. trip hammer's clamp

References

• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “boga”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• “boga” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɔːɣa

Verb

boga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bogaði, supine bogað)

1. to flow

Usage notes

• The verb að boga is used almost exclusively of sweat.

Conjugation

boga — active voice (germynd)

infinitive (nafnháttur)		að boga
supine (sagnbót)		bogað
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		bogandi
	indicative (framsöguháttur)			subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
present (nútíð)	ég boga	við bogum	present (nútíð)	ég bogi	við bogum
	þú bogar	þið bogið		þú bogir	þið bogið
	hann, hún, það bogar	þeir, þær, þau boga		hann, hún, það bogi	þeir, þær, þau bogi
past (þátíð)	ég bogaði	við boguðum	past (þátíð)	ég bogaði	við boguðum
	þú bogaðir	þið boguðuð		þú bogaðir	þið boguðuð
	hann, hún, það bogaði	þeir, þær, þau boguðu		hann, hún, það bogaði	þeir, þær, þau boguðu
imperative (boðháttur)	boga (þú)	bogið (þið)
	Forms with appended personal pronoun
	bogaðu	bogiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

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Indonesian

Etymology

From Sanskrit भोग (bhoga, “eating”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈboɡa]
• Hyphenation: bo‧ga

Noun

boga (first-person possessive bogaku, second-person possessive bogamu, third-person possessive boganya)

1. food.

   Synonyms: makanan, masakan, hidangan, santapan

Derived terms

• berboga
• jasa boga

 

Further reading

• “boga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

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Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbˠɔɡə/

Adjective

boga

1. nominative/vocative/dative/strong genitive plural of bog

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Italian

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Late Latin bōca, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye, view”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/

Noun

boga f (plural boghe)

1. boxfish (Ostraciidae)

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Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɔɡa/

Noun

boga

1. inflection of bog:
   1. genitive/accusative singular
   2. nominative dual

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Middle Irish

Etymology

(deprecated template usage)

Borrowed from Old Norse bogi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈboɣa/

Noun

boga m

1. (archery) bow
2. bow, curve

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

• bogatóir

Descendants

• Irish: bogha
• Scottish Gaelic: bogha

Mutation

Middle Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
boga	boga pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/	mboga
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “boga”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

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Old English

Etymology

(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Germanic *bugô. Related to Old Frisian boga, Old Saxon bogo, Old Dutch *bogo, Old High German bogo, and Old Norse bogi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbo.ɡɑ/, [ˈbo.ɣɑ]

Noun

boga m

1. bow (weapon)

   hīe lēton gāras flēogan, bogan wǣron bisiġe ― they let arrows fly, bows were busy. (Battle of Maldon)

2. arch

Declension

Declension of boga (weak)

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	boga	bogan
accusative	bogan	bogan
genitive	bogan	bogena
dative	bogan	bogum

Derived terms

• elnboga
• reġnboga

Descendants

• Middle English: bowe
  • English: bow

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Phuthi

Etymology

From Proto-Nguni *-bonga.

Verb

-boga

1. to thank
2. to praise

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/

Noun

boga

1. genitive/accusative singular of bóg

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈboɡa/ [ˈbo.ɣ̞a]

Etymology 1

From Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax).

Noun

boga f (plural bogas)

1. a species of ray-finned fish,

Etymology 2

From bogar (“to row”).

Noun

boga f (plural bogas)

1. rowing

   Synonym: remo

boga m or f (plural bogas)

1. rower

   Synonyms: bogador, remero, remador

Etymology 3

Borrowed from French vogue.

Noun

boga f (plural bogas)

1. vogue

Further reading

• “boga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

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Swahili

Noun

boga (ma class, plural maboga)

1. pumpkin or squash

   Synonym: malenge