juro
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]juro
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from German Jura, ultimately from Latin iūs (“law, right”). Compare Italian giure, English jury, Spanish juro (“ownership”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]juro (uncountable, accusative juron)
Related terms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]juro (comparative jurompi, superlative juroin)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of juro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | juro | jurot | |
genitive | juron | jurojen | |
partitive | juroa | juroja | |
illative | juroon | juroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | juro | jurot | |
accusative | nom. | juro | jurot |
gen. | juron | ||
genitive | juron | jurojen | |
partitive | juroa | juroja | |
inessive | jurossa | juroissa | |
elative | jurosta | juroista | |
illative | juroon | juroihin | |
adessive | jurolla | juroilla | |
ablative | jurolta | juroilta | |
allative | jurolle | juroille | |
essive | jurona | juroina | |
translative | juroksi | juroiksi | |
abessive | jurotta | juroitta | |
instructive | — | juroin | |
comitative | — | juroine |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “juro”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]juro
- inflection of juroa:
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈi̯uː.roː/, [ˈi̯uːroː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈju.ro/, [ˈjuːro]
Verb
[edit]jūrō (present infinitive jūrāre, perfect active jūrāvī, supine jūrātum); first conjugation
- Alternative form of iuro
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of jūrō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | jūrō | jūrās | jūrat | jūrāmus | jūrātis | jūrant |
imperfect | jūrābam | jūrābās | jūrābat | jūrābāmus | jūrābātis | jūrābant | |
future | jūrābō | jūrābis | jūrābit | jūrābimus | jūrābitis | jūrābunt | |
perfect | jūrāvī | jūrāvistī | jūrāvit | jūrāvimus | jūrāvistis | jūrāvērunt, jūrāvēre | |
pluperfect | jūrāveram | jūrāverās | jūrāverat | jūrāverāmus | jūrāverātis | jūrāverant | |
future perfect | jūrāverō | jūrāveris | jūrāverit | jūrāverimus | jūrāveritis | jūrāverint | |
passive | present | jūror | jūrāris, jūrāre |
jūrātur | jūrāmur | jūrāminī | jūrantur |
imperfect | jūrābar | jūrābāris, jūrābāre |
jūrābātur | jūrābāmur | jūrābāminī | jūrābantur | |
future | jūrābor | jūrāberis, jūrābere |
jūrābitur | jūrābimur | jūrābiminī | jūrābuntur | |
perfect | jūrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | jūrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | jūrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | jūrem | jūrēs | jūret | jūrēmus | jūrētis | jūrent |
imperfect | jūrārem | jūrārēs | jūrāret | jūrārēmus | jūrārētis | jūrārent | |
perfect | jūrāverim | jūrāverīs | jūrāverit | jūrāverīmus | jūrāverītis | jūrāverint | |
pluperfect | jūrāvissem | jūrāvissēs | jūrāvisset | jūrāvissēmus | jūrāvissētis | jūrāvissent | |
passive | present | jūrer | jūrēris, jūrēre |
jūrētur | jūrēmur | jūrēminī | jūrentur |
imperfect | jūrārer | jūrārēris, jūrārēre |
jūrārētur | jūrārēmur | jūrārēminī | jūrārentur | |
perfect | jūrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | jūrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | jūrā | — | — | jūrāte | — |
future | — | jūrātō | jūrātō | — | jūrātōte | jūrantō | |
passive | present | — | jūrāre | — | — | jūrāminī | — |
future | — | jūrātor | jūrātor | — | — | jūrantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | jūrāre | jūrāvisse | jūrātūrum esse | jūrārī | jūrātum esse | jūrātum īrī | |
participles | jūrāns | — | jūrātūrus | — | jūrātus | jūrandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
jūrandī | jūrandō | jūrandum | jūrandō | jūrātum | jūrātū |
References
[edit]- “juro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- juro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]juro f
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -uɾu
- Hyphenation: ju‧ro
Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs, with inflection later altered in Portuguese, as if a derivative of the verb jurar; compare Spanish jur.
Noun
[edit]juro m (plural juros)
- (finance, chiefly in the plural) interest
- Eles emprestam dinheiro a uma alta taxa de juros. ― They lend money at a high rate of interest.
- (figuratively) bonus, reward
- usury
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]juro
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs. It was later altered into its current form, as if a deverbal of jurar.[1]
Noun
[edit]juro m (plural juros)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]juro
References
[edit]- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “juro”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
[edit]- “juro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto terms borrowed from German
- Esperanto terms derived from German
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/uro
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto uncountable nouns
- eo:Law
- Finnish terms suffixed with -o
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uro
- Rhymes:Finnish/uro/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- fi:Emotions
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms spelled with J
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/urɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/urɔ/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Finance
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms