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juro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Juro, juró, and ĵuro

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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juro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of jurar

Esperanto

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Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

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Probably from German Jura, ultimately from Latin iūs (law, right). Compare Italian giure, English jury, Spanish juro (ownership).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈjuro]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Hyphenation: ju‧ro

Noun

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juro (uncountable, accusative juron)

  1. law, jurisprudence
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Finnish

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Etymology 1

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Perhaps jur- +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈjuro/, [ˈjuro̞]
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Hyphenation(key): ju‧ro

Adjective

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juro (comparative jurompi, superlative juroin)

  1. sullen, sulky
    Synonyms: nyreä, ynseä, yrmeä
Declension
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Inflection of juro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative juro jurot
genitive juron jurojen
partitive juroa juroja
illative juroon juroihin
singular plural
nominative juro jurot
accusative nom. juro jurot
gen. juron
genitive juron jurojen
partitive juroa juroja
inessive jurossa juroissa
elative jurosta juroista
illative juroon juroihin
adessive jurolla juroilla
ablative jurolta juroilta
allative jurolle juroille
essive jurona juroina
translative juroksi juroiksi
abessive jurotta juroitta
instructive juroin
comitative juroine
Possessive forms of juro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative juroni juroni
accusative nom. juroni juroni
gen. juroni
genitive juroni jurojeni
partitive juroani jurojani
inessive jurossani juroissani
elative jurostani juroistani
illative jurooni juroihini
adessive jurollani juroillani
ablative juroltani juroiltani
allative jurolleni juroilleni
essive juronani juroinani
translative jurokseni juroikseni
abessive jurottani juroittani
instructive
comitative juroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jurosi jurosi
accusative nom. jurosi jurosi
gen. jurosi
genitive jurosi jurojesi
partitive juroasi jurojasi
inessive jurossasi juroissasi
elative jurostasi juroistasi
illative juroosi juroihisi
adessive jurollasi juroillasi
ablative juroltasi juroiltasi
allative jurollesi juroillesi
essive juronasi juroinasi
translative juroksesi juroiksesi
abessive jurottasi juroittasi
instructive
comitative juroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative juromme juromme
accusative nom. juromme juromme
gen. juromme
genitive juromme jurojemme
partitive juroamme jurojamme
inessive jurossamme juroissamme
elative jurostamme juroistamme
illative juroomme juroihimme
adessive jurollamme juroillamme
ablative juroltamme juroiltamme
allative jurollemme juroillemme
essive juronamme juroinamme
translative juroksemme juroiksemme
abessive jurottamme juroittamme
instructive
comitative juroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative juronne juronne
accusative nom. juronne juronne
gen. juronne
genitive juronne jurojenne
partitive juroanne jurojanne
inessive jurossanne juroissanne
elative jurostanne juroistanne
illative juroonne juroihinne
adessive jurollanne juroillanne
ablative juroltanne juroiltanne
allative jurollenne juroillenne
essive juronanne juroinanne
translative juroksenne juroiksenne
abessive jurottanne juroittanne
instructive
comitative juroinenne
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈjuroˣ/, [ˈjuro̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Hyphenation(key): ju‧ro

Verb

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juro

  1. inflection of juroa:
    1. present active indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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jūrō (present infinitive jūrāre, perfect active jūrāvī, supine jūrātum); first conjugation

  1. Alternative form of iuro

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of jūrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present jūrō jūrās jūrat jūrāmus jūrātis jūrant
imperfect jūrābam jūrābās jūrābat jūrābāmus jūrābātis jūrābant
future jūrābō jūrābis jūrābit jūrābimus jūrābitis jūrābunt
perfect jūrāvī jūrāvistī jūrāvit jūrāvimus jūrāvistis jūrāvērunt,
jūrāvēre
pluperfect jūrāveram jūrāverās jūrāverat jūrāverāmus jūrāverātis jūrāverant
future perfect jūrāverō jūrāveris jūrāverit jūrāverimus jūrāveritis jūrāverint
passive present jūror jūrāris,
jūrāre
jūrātur jūrāmur jūrāminī jūrantur
imperfect jūrābar jūrābāris,
jūrābāre
jūrābātur jūrābāmur jūrābāminī jūrābantur
future jūrābor jūrāberis,
jūrābere
jūrābitur jūrābimur jūrābiminī jūrābuntur
perfect jūrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect jūrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect jūrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present jūrem jūrēs jūret jūrēmus jūrētis jūrent
imperfect jūrārem jūrārēs jūrāret jūrārēmus jūrārētis jūrārent
perfect jūrāverim jūrāverīs jūrāverit jūrāverīmus jūrāverītis jūrāverint
pluperfect jūrāvissem jūrāvissēs jūrāvisset jūrāvissēmus jūrāvissētis jūrāvissent
passive present jūrer jūrēris,
jūrēre
jūrētur jūrēmur jūrēminī jūrentur
imperfect jūrārer jūrārēris,
jūrārēre
jūrārētur jūrārēmur jūrārēminī jūrārentur
perfect jūrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect jūrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present jūrā jūrāte
future jūrātō jūrātō jūrātōte jūrantō
passive present jūrāre jūrāminī
future jūrātor jūrātor jūrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives jūrāre jūrāvisse jūrātūrum esse jūrārī jūrātum esse jūrātum īrī
participles jūrāns jūrātūrus jūrātus jūrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
jūrandī jūrandō jūrandum jūrandō jūrātum jūrātū

References

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  • juro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • juro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Polish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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juro f

  1. vocative singular of jura

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: -uɾu
  • Hyphenation: ju‧ro

Etymology 1

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From Old Galician-Portuguese jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs, with inflection later altered in Portuguese, as if a derivative of the verb jurar; compare Spanish jur.

Noun

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juro m (plural juros)

  1. (finance, chiefly in the plural) interest
    Eles emprestam dinheiro a uma alta taxa de juros.They lend money at a high rate of interest.
  2. (figuratively) bonus, reward
  3. usury

Etymology 2

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Verb

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juro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of jurar

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old Spanish jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs. It was later altered into its current form, as if a deverbal of jurar.[1]

Noun

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juro m (plural juros)

  1. ownership
Derived terms
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  • a juro (necessarily) (Colombia, Venezuela)
  • de juro (necessarily)

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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juro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of jurar

References

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  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “juro”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

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