kunnen
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See also: künnen
Contents
Dutch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Dutch connen, cunnen, from Old Dutch cunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
kunnen
- (intransitive) to be possible
- Dat kan niet.
- That is not possible.
- (auxiliary) can, to be able to
- Hij kon goed rennen, omdat hij een getraind sportbeoefenaar was.
- He could run well, because he was a trained sportsman.
- (auxiliary) may, can, to be allowed to
- Je kan me altijd bellen.
- You can always call me.
- Synonym: mogen
- (intransitive) can go, to be able to go, can get
- Ik kan mijn huis niet meer in!
- I cannot get into my house anymore!
- (transitive) to be able to do, to be capable of
- Ik kan dat niet.
- I am not able to do that.
- (intransitive) to be available (for any type of meeting or appointment)
- Ik kan morgenavond niet.
- I will not be available tomorrow night.
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of kunnen (preterite-present) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | kunnen | |||
past singular | kon | |||
past participle | gekund | |||
infinitive | kunnen | |||
gerund | kunnen n | |||
verbal noun | — | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | kan | kon | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | kunt, kan | kon | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | kunt, kan | kon | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | kunt | kondt | ||
3rd person singular | kan | kon | ||
plural | kunnen | konden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | kunne | konde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | kunnen | konden | ||
imperative sing. | kan | |||
imperative plur.1 | kunt | |||
participles | kunnend | gekund | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Swedish[edit]
Verb[edit]
kunnen
Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from the PIE root *ǵneh₃-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch auxiliary verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch preterite-present verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Swedish obsolete verb forms