嵯

See also: 嵳

嵯 U+5D6F, 嵯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D6F ← 嵮 [U+5D6E] CJK Unified Ideographs 嵰 → [U+5D70]

Translingual

Han character

嵯 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 山廿手一 (UTQM), four-corner 2871₁, composition ⿰山差)

1. high, towering
2. irregular, rugged

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 317, character 42
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8363
• Dae Jaweon: page 618, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 788, character 19
• Unihan data for U+5D6F

Chinese

trad.		嵯
simp. #		嵯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (左) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
左	*ʔsaːlʔ, *ʔsaːls
佐	*ʔsaːls
袏	*ʔslaːls
蹉	*sʰlaːl
瑳	*sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ
搓	*sʰlaːl
磋	*sʰlaːl
溠	*sʰlaːl, *sraːl, *ʔsraːls
傞	*sʰlaːl, *slaːl
醝	*zlaːl
瘥	*zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *sʰreːls
鹺	*zlaːl
嵯	*zlaːl, *sʰral
嵳	*zlaːl
蒫	*zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *ʔslɯl
艖	*zlaːl, *sʰraːl
齹	*zlaːl, *sʰral, *zral
縒	*slaːlʔ, *sʰral, *sʰlaːɡ
褨	*slaːlʔ
嗟	*ʔsljal
差	*sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral
鎈	*sʰraːl
槎	*zraːl, *zraːlʔ
髊	*zlals

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zlaːl, *sʰral) : semantic 山 (“mountain”) + phonetic 差 (OC *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cuó (cuo²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄛˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): co¹, co⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cuó
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cuó
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻo²
    • Yale: tswó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswo
    • Palladius: цо (co)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: co¹, co⁴
    • Yale: chō, chòh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tso¹, tso⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: co¹, co⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɔː²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrhje, dza

Rime
Character	嵯	嵯
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	歌 (94)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	楚宜切	昨何切
Baxter	tsrhje	dza
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠiᴇ/	/d͡zɑ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚiɛ/	/d͡zɑ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰiɛ/	/d͡zɑ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰjiə̆/	/d͡za/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰje/	/d͡zɑ/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰǐe/	/d͡zɑ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰie̯/	/d͡zʱɑ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chī	cuó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci1	co4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zlaːl/, /*sʰral/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嵯	嵯
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	18018	18043
Phonetic component	左	左
Rime group	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	醝	差
Old Chinese	/*zlaːl/	/*sʰral/
Notes	亦作嵳

Definitions

嵯

1. Only used in 嵯峨 (cuó'é).

Compounds

• 嵯峨 (cuó'é)
• 嵾嵯／㟥嵯

 

References

• “嵯”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

嵯

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

• Go-on: ざ (za)
• Kan-on: さ (sa)
• Kun: けわしい (kewashii, 嵯しい); たかい (takai, 嵯い)

Korean

Hanja

嵯 • (cha, chi) (hangeul 차, 치, revised cha, chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'a, ch'i)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.