紋
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See also: 纹
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]紋 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女火卜大 (VFYK), four-corner 20940, composition ⿰糹文)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 916, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27262
- Dae Jaweon: page 1345, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3376, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7D0B
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 紋 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 纹 | |
alternative forms | 𮈄 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mɯn) : semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn) – a line of thread. Specialised character from 文 (OC *mɯn).
Etymology
[edit]From 文 (OC *mɯn, “mark, tattoo”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): man4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vùn
- Eastern Min (BUC): ùng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ven
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wún
- Wade–Giles: wên2
- Yale: wén
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wen
- Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: man4
- Yale: màhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: man4
- Guangdong Romanization: men4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vùn
- Hakka Romanization System: vunˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vun2
- Sinological IPA: /vun¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ùng
- Sinological IPA (key): /uŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: mjun
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*mɯn/
Definitions
[edit]紋
Compounds
[edit]- 冰炸紋/冰炸纹
- 冰裂紋/冰裂纹
- 圖紋/图纹
- 夔紋/夔纹 (kuíwén)
- 妊娠紋/妊娠纹 (rènshēnwén)
- 布紋紙/布纹纸
- 帳紋/帐纹
- 平紋/平纹 (píngwén)
- 弦紋/弦纹
- 弧紋/弧纹
- 手紋/手纹 (shǒuwén)
- 抬頭紋/抬头纹 (táitóuwén)
- 指紋/指纹 (zhǐwén)
- 指紋分析/指纹分析
- 指紋紀錄/指纹纪录
- 指紋辨識/指纹辨识
- 指紋鑑定/指纹鉴定
- 掌上觀紋/掌上观纹
- 掌紋/掌纹 (zhǎngwén)
- 斑紋/斑纹 (bānwén)
- 斗紋
- 斜紋/斜纹 (xiéwén)
- 斜紋夜蛾/斜纹夜蛾
- 木紋/木纹
- 松紋/松纹
- 條紋/条纹 (tiáowén)
- 樂紋兒/乐纹儿
- 橫紋肌/横纹肌 (héngwénjī)
- 波紋/波纹 (bōwén)
- 波紋如縠/波纹如縠
- 流紋岩/流纹岩
- 瑪瑙紋/玛瑙纹
- 皺紋/皱纹 (zhòuwén)
- 直紋/直纹
- 箕紋/箕纹
- 紋樣/纹样 (wényàng)
- 紋理/纹理 (wénlǐ)
- 紋眉/纹眉 (wénméi)
- 紋絲不動/纹丝不动 (wénsībùdòng)
- 紋線/纹线
- 紋路/纹路 (wénlù)
- 紋身/纹身 (wénshēn)
- 紋銀/纹银
- 紋風不動/纹风不动 (wénfēngbùdòng)
- 紋飾/纹饰 (wénshì)
- 綯紋/绹纹
- 綢紋紙/绸纹纸
- 縠紋/縠纹
- 羅紋/罗纹
- 脣紋/唇纹
- 花紋/花纹 (huāwén)
- 蛇紋石/蛇纹石 (shéwénshí)
- 螺紋/螺纹 (luówén)
- 螺紋鑽/螺纹钻
- 蟠夔紋/蟠夔纹
- 蟬紋/蝉纹
- 蟠虯紋/蟠虬纹
- 蟠虺紋/蟠虺纹 (pánhuǐwén)
- 蟠螭紋/蟠螭纹 (pánchīwén)
- 被火紋身/被火纹身
- 裂紋/裂纹 (lièwén)
- 象紋/象纹
- 貝紋/贝纹
- 趾紋/趾纹
- 軋紋/轧纹
- 迴紋針/回纹针 (huíwénzhēn)
- 重環紋/重环纹
- 陰紋/阴纹
- 陰騭紋/阴骘纹
- 雙箕紋/双箕纹
- 雷紋/雷纹
- 風紋/风纹
- 餓紋/饿纹
- 饕餮紋/饕餮纹
- 魚尾紋/鱼尾纹 (yúwěiwén)
- 魚紋/鱼纹
- 鱗紋/鳞纹
- 鳥紋/鸟纹
- 鼻紋/鼻纹
- 龍紋/龙纹
- 龜紋/龟纹
References
[edit]- “紋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]紋
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 紋葉 (isaha)
- 紋楸 (monshū)
- 紋章 (monshō, “crest”)
- 紋所 (mondokoro, “crest (often of a family)”)
- 紋服 (monpuku)
- 紋別 (Monbetsu)
- 紋本 (monpon)
- 紋紋 (monmon)
- 紋様 (mon'yō) (文様)
- 紋羅 (monra)
- 紋理 (monri)
- 紋絽 (monro)
- 衣紋 (emon)
- 陰紋 (kagemon)
- 籠目紋 (kagome mon)
- 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”)
- 渦紋 (kamon)
- 縠紋 (kokumon)
- 小紋 (komon)
- 細紋 (saimon)
- 細紋 (saibun)
- 指紋 (shimon, “fingerprint”)
- 地紋 (jimon)
- 掌紋 (shōmon)
- 定紋 (jōmon, “crest (often of a family)”)
- 声紋 (seimon, “voice signature”)
- 南天紋 (nanten mon)
- 波紋 (hamon)
- 斑紋 (hanmon) (斑文)
- 豹紋 (hyōmon) (豹文)
- 風紋 (fūmon)
Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
紋 |
もん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 紋 (MC mjun).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [mun]
- Phonetic hangul: [문]
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 문곡 (紋穀, mun'gok)
- 문은 (紋銀, muneun)
- 문장 (紋章, munjang, “crest”)
- 가문 (家紋, gamun, “family crest”)
- 성문 (聲紋, seongmun, “voice signature”)
- 지문 (指紋, jimun, “fingerprint”)
- 파문 (波紋, pamun)
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese
[edit]Chữ Hán
[edit]紋: Hán Nôm readings: văn, vằn, vân, vện
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading あや
- Japanese kanji with kun reading もよう
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あや
- Japanese terms spelled with 紋 read as もん
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