枚

Translingual

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯːl): semantic 木 ‎(“wood”) + phonetic 文 ‎(OC *mɯn). Right component distorted into 攵.

Han character

枚 (radical 75 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木人大 (DOK), four-corner 4894₀, composition ⿰木攵)

References

• KangXi: page 516, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14554
• Dae Jaweon: page 904, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1171, character 1
• Unihan data for U+679A

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		枚

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): méi (mei²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mui⁴
• Min Nan (POJ): mûi

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: méi
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ
    • Wade-Giles: mei²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mei
    • IPA ^(key): /meɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: mui⁴
    • Yale: mùih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mui⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /muːi̯²¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mûi
    • Tâi-lô: muî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: muii
    • IPA (Taipei): /mui²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /mui¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: /muʌi/▼

Rime
Character	枚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	莫杯切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/muoi/
Shao Rongfen	/muɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mwəj/
Li Rong	/muᴀi/
Wang Li	/muɒi/
Bernard Karlgren	/muɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	méi

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*mˤəj/

  (Zhengzhang): /*mɯːl/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	枚
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	méi
Middle Chinese	‹ mwoj ›
Old Chinese	/*mˤəj/
English	stem, branch
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	枚
Reading #	1/1
No.	13012
Phonetic component	文
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	枚
Old Chinese	/*mɯːl/

Definitions

枚

1. stalk of shrub, trunk of tree
2. measure word

---

Japanese

Etymology 1

pira > ɸira > hira. Cognate with 平 ‎(hira, “flat”).

Alternative forms

• 片

Noun

枚 ‎(hiragana ひら, romaji hira)

1. an object that is thin and flat

Derived terms

• 帷子 (かたびら) ‎(katabira)
• 湯帷子 (ゆかたびら) ‎(yukatabira)

Etymology 2

Counter

枚 ‎(hiragana まい, romaji -mai)

1. counter for flat thin objects or sheets

Kanji

枚

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

• On: まい (mai), ばい (bai)
• Kun: ひら (hira)

---

Korean

Hanja

枚 • ‎(mae) (hangeul 매, revised mae, McCune-Reischauer mae, Yale may)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

---

Vietnamese

Han character

• Hán Việt: mai

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.