誶

See also: 谇

誶 U+8AB6, 誶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AB6 ← 誵 [U+8AB5] CJK Unified Ideographs 誷 → [U+8AB7]

Translingual

Han character

誶 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜人十 (YRYOJ), four-corner 0064₈, composition ⿰訁卒)

1. speak ill of, vilify
2. berate
3. interrogate

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1165, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35596
• Dae Jaweon: page 1631, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3992, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8AB6

Chinese

trad.		誶
simp.		谇

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 誶
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (卒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
晬	*ʔsuːds
祽	*ʔsuːds
綷	*ʔsuːds
淬	*sʰuːds
啐	*sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud
倅	*sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd
焠	*sʰuːds
碎	*suːds
誶	*suːds, *suds, *zud
濢	*ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds
噿	*ʔslulʔ
臎	*ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds
醉	*ʔsuds
翠	*sʰuds
悴	*zuds
萃	*zuds
瘁	*zuds
顇	*zuds
粹	*suds
睟	*suds
賥	*suds
卒	*ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud
稡	*ʔsuːd
猝	*sʰuːd
椊	*zuːd
捽	*zuːd, *zud
崪	*zuːd
窣	*suːd
崒	*zud
踤	*zud
錊	*ʔsuːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): suì (sui⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: suì
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: suèi
    • Wade–Giles: sui⁴
    • Yale: swèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suey
    • Palladius: суй (suj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: seoi⁶
    • Yale: seuih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soey⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: swijH, swojH, dzwit

Rime
Character	誶	誶	誶
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	脂 (16)	灰 (42)	諄 (52)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I	III
Fanqie	雖遂切	蘇内切	慈卹切
Baxter	swijH	swojH	dzwit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siuɪH/	/suʌiH/	/d͡ziuɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/sʷiH/	/suoiH/	/d͡zʷit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sjuɪH/	/suɒiH/	/d͡zjuet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swiH/	/swəjH/	/d͡zwit̚/
Li Rong	/suiH/	/suᴀiH/	/d͡ziuĕt̚/
Wang Li	/swiH/	/suɒiH/	/d͡zĭuĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/swiH/	/suɑ̆iH/	/d͡zʱi̯uĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	suì	suì	jú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	seoi3	seoi3	zeot6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-tsut/, /*s-tsu[t]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*suːds/, /*suds/, /*zud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	誶	誶
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	suì	suì
Middle Chinese	‹ dzwit ›	‹ swijH ›
Old Chinese	/*m-tsut/	/*s-tsu[t]-s/
English	reprimand; insult	reprimand; insult
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	誶	誶	誶
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	17937	17952	17968
Phonetic component	卒	卒	卒
Rime group	隊	隊	物
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime		邃	崒
Old Chinese	/*suːds/	/*suds/	/*zud/

Definitions

誶

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Compounds

• 詬誶／诟谇
• 詬誶謠諑／诟谇谣诼
• 誶語／谇语

 

References

• “誶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

誶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): すい (sui); ずい (zui); さい (sai); しゅつ (shutsu); じゅち (juchi)
• Kun: せめる (semeru); ののしる (nonoshiru)

Korean

Hanja

誶 • (su, swae, sin, jul) (hangeul 수, 쇄, 신, 줄, revised su, swae, sin, jul, McCune–Reischauer su, swae, sin, chul, Yale swu, sway, sin, cwul)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

誶: Hán Việt readings: tối

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