土地

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Chinese

[edit]
earth; dust; rural
earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian
 
earth; ground; field
earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly
 
trad. (土地)
simp. #(土地)
anagram 地土

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial () (6) (7)
Final () (23) (15)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter thuX dijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰuoX/ /diɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰuoX/ /diH/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰoX/ /djɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰɔX/ /diH/
Li
Rong
/tʰoX/ /diH/
Wang
Li
/tʰuX/ /diH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tʰuoX/ /dʱiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tou2 dei6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ thuX › ‹ dijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰˁaʔ/ /*[l]ˁej-s/
English earth earth, ground

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
No. 12499 14808
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ʰaːʔ/ /*l'els/

Noun

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土地

  1. ground; soil; land
    土地制度  ―  tǔdì zhìdù  ―  land system
    土地政策  ―  tǔdì zhèngcè  ―  land policy
    土地私有制度  ―  tǔdì sīyǒu zhìdù  ―  system of private land ownership
    原住民土地所有權 [MSC, trad.]
    原住民土地所有权 [MSC, simp.]
    yuánzhùmín tǔdì suǒyǒuquán [Pinyin]
    native title
    霸佔土地霸占土地  ―  bàzhàn tǔdì  ―  to occupy land
  2. territory
Synonyms
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  • (land): ()
  • (territory):
edit
Derived terms
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Pronunciation 2

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Proper noun

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土地

  1. Alternative name for 土地公 (Tǔdìgōng, “Tudigong”).
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 1

Grade: 2
on'yomi
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja

Pronunciation

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Noun

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()() (tochi

  1. ground; land
  2. area; region

References

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  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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土地 (toji) (hangeul 토지)

  1. hanja form? of 토지 (land; ground)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Adjective

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土地

  1. chữ Hán form of thổ địa.