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See also:
U+9B6F, 魯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B6F

[U+9B6E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9B70]
U+F939, 魯
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F939

[U+F938]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F93A]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 195, +4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓田火日 (NWFA), four-corner 27603, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1466, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46013
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2000, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4677, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+9B6F

Chinese

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trad.
simp. *
alternative forms 𩶑

Glyph origin

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter luX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/luoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/luoX/
Shao
Rongfen
/loX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɔX/
Li
Rong
/loX/
Wang
Li
/luX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/luoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lou5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ luX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]ˁaʔ/
English dull, blunt, simple

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8525
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*raːʔ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. foolish; stupid; rash
      ―  mǎng  ―  impulsive
      ―    ―  rude
  2. vulgar

Etymology 2

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Possibly related to (OC *raːʔ) since the area used to be a salt marsh region (Baxter apud Matisoff, 1995).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter luX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/luoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/luoX/
Shao
Rongfen
/loX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɔX/
Li
Rong
/loX/
Wang
Li
/luX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/luoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lou5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ luX ›
Old
Chinese
/*r.ŋˁaʔ/ (dialect > *rŋˁ- > *rˁ- > MC l-)
English (place name)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8525
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*raːʔ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. (~國) (historical) Lu (vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty of ancient China in modern day Shandong)
  2. Short for 山東山东 (Shāndōng, “Shandong”).
  3. Used in 魯肉飯鲁肉饭.
  4. a surname
      ―    ―  Lu Su (military general and politician serving under the warlord Sun Quan during the late Eastern Han dynasty)

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Used in 阿沙不魯阿沙不鲁.
  2. Used in 米魯米鲁.

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. foolish; stupid
  2. (historical) Lu (state) (vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty of ancient China)
  3. (dated) short form for Russia (魯西亜)
  4. a surname

Readings

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  • Go-on: (ru)
  • Kan-on: (ro)
  • Kun: おろか (oroka, 魯か)
  • Nanori: すなお (sunao)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (ro), word-initial (South Korea) (no))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: lỗ, , nhỗ, sỗ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.