廁
Translingual
Han character
廁 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈月金弓 (IBCN), four-corner 00220, composition ⿸广則)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 348, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9410
- Dae Jaweon: page 659, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 893, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5EC1
Chinese
| trad. | 廁 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 厕 | |
| alternative forms | 厠／厕 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰrɯɡs, *sʰrɯɡ) : semantic 广 + phonetic 則 (OC *ʔsɯːɡ).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ci3 / cak1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhè / chheh / chhiak / chhek
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cè
- Wade–Giles: tsʻê4
- Yale: tsè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tseh
- Palladius: цэ (cɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ˙ㄙ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si̊h
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ5
- Yale: sz
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .sy
- Palladius: сы (sy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci3 / cak1
- Yale: chi / chāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi3 / tsak7
- Guangdong Romanization: qi3 / ceg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³³/, /t͡sʰɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhè
- Tâi-lô: tshè
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhex
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰe¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰe²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰe⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheh
- Tâi-lô: tsheh
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheq
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰeʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak
- Tâi-lô: tshiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek
- Tâi-lô: tshik
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheg
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- chhè/chheh - vernacular;
- chhiak/chhek - literary.
Definitions
Synonyms
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cè
- Wade–Giles: tsʻê4
- Yale: tsè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tseh
- Palladius: цэ (cɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cìh
- Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ4
- Yale: tsz̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyh
- Palladius: цы (cy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci3
- Yale: chi
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi3
- Guangdong Romanization: qi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhè
- Tâi-lô: tshè
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhex
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰe¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰe²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰe⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheh
- Tâi-lô: tsheh
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheq
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰeʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak
- Tâi-lô: tshiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek
- Tâi-lô: tshik
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheg
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- chhè/chheh - vernacular;
- chhiak/chhek - literary.
- Middle Chinese: tsrhiH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]rək-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰrɯɡs/, /*sʰrɯɡ/
Definitions
- mingle with
Compounds
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Pronunciation 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 廁 – see 仄 (“slanting; oblique; narrow; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 仄). |
References
- “廁”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
廁
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
廁 (eum 치 (chi))
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Vietnamese
Han character
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