景致

Chinese

		bright; circumstance; scenery	to send; to devote; to deliver to send; to devote; to deliver; to cause; to convey
trad. (景致/景緻)		景	致/緻
simp. (景致)		景	致

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): jǐngzhì

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄓˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jin³ zi⁴

  (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): jìngzi

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ging² zi³

  (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): ging² zi³

• Gan (Wiktionary): jin³ zi⁴
• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): gin³ zi⁴
• Jin (Wiktionary): jing² zi³
• Northern Min (KCR): gěng-di̿
• Eastern Min (BUC): gīng-té
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kéng-tì

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gêng² di³

• Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁵cin-tsy / ³cin-tsyu₅
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jin³ zr⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jǐngzhì → jǐngzhi (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄓˋ → ㄐㄧㄥˇ ˙ㄓ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngjhi̊h
    • Wade–Giles: ching³-chih⁵
    • Yale: jǐng-jr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiing.jyh
    • Palladius: цзинчжи (czinčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩⁴/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: jin³ zi⁴
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ginz
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵³ t͡sz̩²¹³/
  • (Xi'an)
    • Guanzhong Pinyin: jìngzi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵³ t͡sz̩/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ging² zi³
    • Yale: gíng ji
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ging² dzi³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ging² ji³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ³⁵ t͡siː³³/
  • (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
    • Jyutping++: ging² zi³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ²¹ t͡ʃi²⁴/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: jin³ zi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin²¹³⁻¹³ t͡sz̩³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: gin³ zi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kin³¹ t͡sz̩⁵³/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: jing² zi³
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕĩŋ⁵³ t͡sz̩⁴⁵/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gěng-di̿
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /keiŋ²¹ ti³³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gīng-té
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(tʰ-)nɛi²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-tì
    • Tâi-lô: kíng-tì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kefngdix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gêng² di³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kéng tì
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /keŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵cin-tsy
    • MiniDict: cin^去 tsy
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²jin-tsr
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕin³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/
  • (Northern: Suzhou)
    • Wugniu: ³cin-tsyu₅
    • MiniDict: cin^上 tsyu^去
    • Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡ɕin⁵² t͡sz̩ʷ¹¹/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: jin³ zr⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁴¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵/

Noun

景致

1. scenery; landscape; view; scene (Classifier: 個／个 m)

Synonyms

• 光景 (guāngjǐng)
• 勝景／胜景 (shèngjǐng) (wonderful scenery)
• 勝概／胜概 (shènggài) (beautiful scenery, literary)
• 山川 (shānchuān) (figurative)
• 山水 (shānshuǐ) (figurative)
• 春景 (chūnjǐng) (spring scenery)
• 春色 (chūnsè) (spring scenery)
• 景物 (jǐngwù)
• 景色 (jǐngsè)
• 景觀／景观 (jǐngguān)
• 景象 (jǐngxiàng) (literary)
• 氣象／气象 (qìxiàng) (literary)
• 秀色 (xiùsè) (beautiful scenery)
• 秋景 (qiūjǐng) (autumn scenery)
• 秋色 (qiūsè) (autumn scenery)
• 美景 (měijǐng) (beautiful scenery)
• 雨景 (yǔjǐng) (rainy scene)
• 風光／风光
• 風景／风景 (fēngjǐng)
• 風物／风物 (fēngwù)
• 風貌／风貌 (fēngmào)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (景致):

• → Japanese: 景致(けいち) (keichi)
• → Korean: 경치(景致) (gyeongchi)
• → Vietnamese: cảnh trí (景致)

References

• “Entry #8491”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
景	致
けい Grade: 4	ち Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ke̞ːt͡ɕi̥]

Noun

景(けい)致(ち) • (keichi) 

1. scenery, scene, view

Korean

Hanja in this term
景	致

Noun

景致 • (gyeongchi) (hangeul 경치)

1. hanja form^? of 경치 (“scenery, scene, view”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
景	致

Noun

景致

1. chữ Hán form of cảnh trí (“scenery; surroundings”).