構成
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See also: 构成
Chinese
[edit]Broussonetia papyrifera; to construct; to form Broussonetia papyrifera; to construct; to form; to make up; to compose |
finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (構成) | 構 | 成 | |
simp. (构成) | 构 | 成 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): kau3 sing4 / gau3 sing4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄡˋ ㄔㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gòuchéng
- Wade–Giles: kou4-chʻêng2
- Yale: gòu-chéng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gowcherng
- Palladius: гоучэн (goučɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /koʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kau3 sing4 / gau3 sing4
- Yale: kau sìhng / gau sìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: kau3 sing4 / gau3 sing4
- Guangdong Romanization: keo3 xing4 / geo3 xing4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɐu̯³³ sɪŋ²¹/, /kɐu̯³³ sɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]構成
- to constitute; to form; to make up; to pose (e.g. a threat)
pose a threat to something
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]構成
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
構 | 成 |
こう Grade: 5 |
せい Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- configuration, structure, construct, constitution
- 複雑な構成をしている。
- Fukuzatsu na kōsei o shite iru.
- Its structure is quite intricate.
- 複雑な構成をしている。
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- 再構成 (saikōsei, “reconstruction, reconstitution”)
- 構成中 (kōseichū, “being in the process of configuring; currently configuring”)
- 構成主義 (kōsei shugi, “constructivism”)
Verb
[edit]構成する • (kōsei suru) suru (stem 構成し (kōsei shi), past 構成した (kōsei shita))
- to compose; to constitute
- この建物は2つの区画から構成されている。
- Kono tatemono wa futatsu no kukaku kara kōsei sarete iru.
- This building consists of two sections.
- この建物は2つの区画から構成されている。
- to configure
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "構成する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 構成し | こうせいし | kōsei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 構成し | こうせいし | kōsei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 構成する | こうせいする | kōsei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 構成する | こうせいする | kōsei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 構成すれ | こうせいすれ | kōsei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 構成せよ¹ 構成しろ² |
こうせいせよ¹ こうせいしろ² |
kōsei seyo¹ kōsei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 構成される | こうせいされる | kōsei sareru | |
Causative | 構成させる 構成さす |
こうせいさせる こうせいさす |
kōsei saseru kōsei sasu | |
Potential | 構成できる | こうせいできる | kōsei dekiru | |
Volitional | 構成しよう | こうせいしよう | kōsei shiyō | |
Negative | 構成しない | こうせいしない | kōsei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 構成せず | こうせいせず | kōsei sezu | |
Formal | 構成します | こうせいします | kōsei shimasu | |
Perfective | 構成した | こうせいした | kōsei shita | |
Conjunctive | 構成して | こうせいして | kōsei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 構成すれば | こうせいすれば | kōsei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
構 | 成 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 구성 (“composition; constitution; organization; formation”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
構 | 成 |
Noun
[edit]構成
- chữ Hán form of cấu thành (“constituent”).
Verb
[edit]構成
- chữ Hán form of cấu thành (“to constitute; compose”).
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- Japanese terms spelled with 成 read as せい
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