責任

See also: 责任

Chinese

		duty; responsibility; to reproach duty; responsibility; to reproach; to blame	to assign; to appoint; office to assign; to appoint; office; responsibility
trad. (責任)		責	任
simp. (责任)		责	任

Wikipedia has an article on:

責任

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zérèn

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄜˊ ㄖㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak³ jam⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chit-yim / chit-ngim

(Hailu, HRS): zid rhim^˖
Eastern Min (BUC): cáik-êng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zeh⁶ zing⁵
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chit-līm / chek-līm / chek-jīm / chiak-līm

(Teochew, Peng'im): zêh⁴ rim⁶
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁷tseq-zen / ⁷tseq-³zen₆

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zérèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ ㄖㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zérèn
  - Wade–Giles: tsê²-jên⁴
  - Yale: dzé-rèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzerrenn
  - Palladius: цзэжэнь (czɛžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤ³⁵ ʐən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaak³ jam⁶
  - Yale: jaak yahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak⁸ jam⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zag³ yem⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːk̚³ jɐm²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chit-yim
  - Hakka Romanization System: jid^ˋ im
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jid⁵ yim⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sit̚² im⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chit-yim / chit-ngim
  - Hakka Romanization System: jid^ˋ (r)im / jid^ˋ ngim
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jid⁵ yim⁴ / jid⁵ ngim⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sit̚² (j)im⁵⁵/, /t͡sit̚² ŋim⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: zid rhim^˖
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sit⁵⁻² ʒim³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cáik-êng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ ɛiŋ²⁴²/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zeh⁶ zing⁵ [Phonetic: zeh⁴ zing⁵]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ceh-cīng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛʔ²¹⁻⁴² t͡siŋ¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zeh⁶ zing⁵ [Phonetic: zeh⁷ zing⁵]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛʔ²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-līm
  - Tâi-lô: tsit-līm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: citlim
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-līm
  - Tâi-lô: tsik-līm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zeklim
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lim²²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-jīm
  - Tâi-lô: tsik-jīm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zekjim
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ zim³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zim²²/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiak-līm
  - Tâi-lô: tsiak-līm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciaklim
  - IPA (Philippines): /t͡siak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lim⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zêh⁴ rim⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseh jĭm
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡seʔ²⁻⁴ d͡zim³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁷tseq-zen
  - MiniDict: tseh^入 zen
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴tseq-zen
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡səʔ³³ zən⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ⁷tseq-³zen₆
  - MiniDict: tseh^入 zen^去
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡səʔ⁵⁵ zən⁵¹/

Noun

責任

(countable, uncountable) responsibility; duty (Classifier: 個／个 m)
肩負責任／肩负责任 ― jiānfù zérèn ― to shoulder responsibility

推卸責任／推卸责任 ― tuīxiè zérèn ― to shirk responsibility

義不容辭的責任／义不容辞的责任 ― yìbùróngcí de zérèn ― compelling duty

誰能承擔這個責任呢？ [MSC, trad.]
谁能承担这个责任呢？ [MSC, simp.]
Shéi néng chéngdān zhège zérèn ne? [Pinyin]
Who can bear this responsibility?
(uncountable) fault; blame
(uncountable, law) liability
違約責任／违约责任 ― wéiyuē zérèn ― liability for breach of contract

Synonyms

(responsibility):

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干係 (gānxì)
罪責 / 罪责 (zuìzé) (responsibility for a criminal offence)
義務 / 义务 (yìwù)
職責 / 职责 (zhízé)
負擔 / 负担 (fùdān)
責承 / 责承 (Hokkien)

(fault):

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不好
不是
不韙 / 不韪 (bùwěi) (literary)
偏差 (piānchā)
問題 / 问题 (wèntí)
失誤 / 失误 (shīwù)
差失 (chāshī)
差池
差舛 (chāchuǎn) (literary)
差誤 / 差误 (chāwù)
差謬 / 差谬 (chāmiù) (literary)
差錯 / 差错 (chācuò)
疏失 (shūshī) (careless mistake)
紕繆 / 纰缪 (pīmiù) (literary)
訛 / 讹 (é) (literary, or in compounds)
誤差 / 误差 (wùchā) (especially in data)
誤謬 / 误谬 (wùmiù) (fallacy)
謬誤 / 谬误 (miùwù) (fallacy)
過失 / 过失 (guòshī)
過錯 / 过错 (guòcuò)
錯 / 错
錯誤 / 错误 (cuòwù)

Derived terms

企業責任 / 企业责任 (qǐyè zérèn)
刑事責任 / 刑事责任 (xíngshì zérèn)
有限責任公司 / 有限责任公司 (yǒuxiàn zérèn gōngsī)
民事責任 / 民事责任 (mínshì zérèn)
舉證責任 / 举证责任 (jǔzhèng zérèn)
證明責任 / 证明责任 (zhèngmíng zérèn)
負責任 / 负责任 (fù zérèn)
責任事故 / 责任事故
責任人 / 责任人 (zérènrén)
責任保險 / 责任保险 (zérèn bǎoxiǎn)
責任制 / 责任制 (zérènzhì)
責任心 / 责任心 (zérènxīn)
責任感 / 责任感 (zérèngǎn)
責任狀 / 责任状
責任田 / 责任田
責任編輯 / 责任编辑

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (責任):

→ Japanese: 責任(せきにん) (sekinin)
→ Korean: 책임(責任) (chaegim)
→ Vietnamese: trách nhiệm (責任)

Japanese

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

責任

Wikipedia ^ja

Kanji in this term
責	任
せき Grade: 5	にん Grade: 5
kan'yōon	goon

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せきにん [sèkíníń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [se̞kʲiɲ̟ĩɴ]

Noun

責(せき)任(にん) • (sekinin)

responsibility
- 2005 November 9, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “武(ブ)装(ソウ)錬(レン)金(キン)ファイナル [Armed Alchemy: The Final Act]”, in 武(ブ)装(ソウ)錬(レン)金(キン) [Armed Alchemy], volume 9, Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:
  
  ヴィクター゠パワード‼錬(れん)金(きん)戦(せん)団(だん)大(だい)戦(せん)士(し)長(ちょう)坂(サカ)口(グチ)照(ショウ)星(セイ)　この作(さく)戦(せん)の全(すべ)ての責(せき)任(にん)は私(わたし)にあります　部(ぶ)下(か)達(たち)は見(み)逃(のが)してやって下(くだ)さい
  Vikutā-Pawādo‼ Renkin Sendan Daisenshichō Sakaguchi Shōsei Kono sakusen no subete no sekinin wa watashi ni arimasu Bukatachi wa minoga shite yatte kudasai
  Victor Powered‼ I am Sakaguchi Shōsei, Commander of the Alchemic Warriors. I am fully responsible for this whole operation. Please spare my subordinates.
  駄(だ)目(め)だ　錬(れん)金(きん)術(じゅつ)に関(かか)わる全(すべ)て　この地(ち)上(じょう)から葬(ほうむ)り去(さ)る
  Dame da Renkinjutsu ni kakawarusubete kono chijō kara hōmurisaru
  Too bad. I will bury everything related to alchemy deep underground.
duty

Derived terms

責(せき)任(にん)感(かん) (sekininkan)
責(せき)任(にん)者(しゃ) (sekininsha)

Korean

Hanja in this term
責	任

Noun

責任 • (chaegim) (hangeul 책임)

hanja form^? of 책임 (“responsibility; duty”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
責	任

Noun

責任

chữ Hán form of trách nhiệm (“responsibility; duty”)