闊
See also: 阔
Translingual
Han character
闊 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 日弓水竹口 (ANEHR), four-corner 77164, composition ⿵門活)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1338, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41429
- Dae Jaweon: page 1844, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4310, character 1
- Unihan data for U+95CA
Chinese
| trad. | 闊 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 阔 | |
| alternative forms | 濶 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 咶 | *qʰroːds, *qʰroːds, *ɡroːd |
| 話 | *ɡroːds |
| 刮 | *kroːd |
| 鴰 | *kroːd, *koːd |
| 趏 | *kroːd, *kʰroːd |
| 舌 | *ɡroːd, *ɦbljed |
| 姡 | *ɡroːd, *ɡoːd |
| 頢 | *ɡroːd, *koːd |
| 括 | *koːd |
| 活 | *koːd, *ɡoːd |
| 适 | *koːd, *kʰoːd |
| 栝 | *koːd, *l̥ʰeːmʔ |
| 佸 | *koːd, *ɡoːd |
| 髺 | *koːd |
| 聒 | *koːd |
| 銛 | *koːd, *slem, *l̥ʰeːmʔ |
| 葀 | *koːd |
| 懖 | *koːd |
| 筈 | *koːd, *kʰoːd |
| 萿 | *koːd |
| 蛞 | *kʰoːd |
| 闊 | *kʰoːd |
| 秳 | *ɡoːd |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fut3
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): kuŏi
- Eastern Min (BUC): kuák
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kuò
- Wade–Giles: kʻuo4
- Yale: kwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuoh
- Palladius: ко (ko)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fut3
- Yale: fut
- Cantonese Pinyin: fut8
- Guangdong Romanization: fud3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat
- Hakka Romanization System: fad`
- Hagfa Pinyim: fad5
- Sinological IPA: /fat̚²/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kuŏi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuɛ²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: kuák
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuɑʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- khoat - literary;
- khoah - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kuah4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khuah
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuaʔ²/
- Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | 闊 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /kʰuo⁵¹/ |
| Harbin | /kʰuo⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /kʰuo⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /kʰuə²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /kʰuə⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /kʰuo²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /kʰuo²¹/ | |
| Xining | /kʰu⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /kʰuə¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /kʰuə¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /kʰuɤ²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /kʰuo²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /kʰue³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /kʰuɛ²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /kʰo³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /kʰueʔ⁵/ | |
| Hefei | /kʰuɐʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /kʰuaʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | /kʰuʌʔ¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /kʰuaʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /kʰuəʔ⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /kʰuəʔ⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /kʰuoʔ⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /kʰo²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /kʰuaʔ²¹/ |
| Tunxi | /kʰuːə⁵/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /kʰo²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /kʰo²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /kʰuɵʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /fat̚¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /fɑt̚²²/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /fut̚³/ |
| Nanning | /fut̚³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /fut̚³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /kʰuat̚³²/ /kʰuaʔ³²/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /kʰuɑʔ²³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /kʰuɛ²⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | /kʰuaʔ²/ | |
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /xua⁵⁵/ |
- Middle Chinese: khwat
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ʰˤot/, /*[k]ʷʰˤat/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰoːd/
Definitions
Synonyms
Compounds
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References
- “Entry #12465”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Kanji
闊
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
闊 • (hwal) (hangeul 활, revised hwal, McCune–Reischauer hwal, Yale hwal)
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 闊 (khoát, khoắt)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese Han characters
- Uncommon kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading かち
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かつ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひろ-い
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters