鵝

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See also: 鹅, 䳘, 䳗, and 鵞

Template:character info/new

Translingual

Han character

鵝 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹戈竹日火 (HIHAF), four-corner 27527, composition ⿰我鳥)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1490, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46954
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2021, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4635, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+9D5D

Chinese

trad. 鵝
simp. 鹅
alternative forms 鵞／鹅
䳗
䳘
𨿍
Wikipedia has articles on:

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
莪 *ŋaːl
哦 *ŋaːl
娥 *ŋaːl
峨 *ŋaːl
峩 *ŋaːl
鵝 *ŋaːl
俄 *ŋaːl
蛾 *ŋaːl, *ŋralʔ
睋 *ŋaːl
涐 *ŋaːl
誐 *ŋaːl
硪 *ŋaːl, *ŋaːlʔ
我 *ŋaːlʔ
騀 *ŋaːlʔ
餓 *ŋaːls
義 *ŋrals
儀 *ŋral
轙 *ŋral, *ŋralʔ
檥 *ŋral, *ŋralʔ
蟻 *ŋralʔ
艤 *ŋralʔ
礒 *ŋralʔ
羛 *ŋralʔ, *hŋral
議 *ŋrals
犧 *hŋral
曦 *hŋral
羲 *hŋral

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋaːl) : phonetic 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ) + semantic 鳥.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋa-n (“goose”), cognate with Tibetan ངང་པ (ngang pa), Burmese ငန်း (ngan:).

雁 is either a derivative with redundant nominalizer *-n; or both 鵝 (OC *ŋaːl) and 雁 (OC *ŋraːns) reflect an earlier liquid final *-l or *-r (Schuessler, 2007).

On resonants' correspondence among Burmese, Tibetan, and Chinese, see Hill (2014).

Pronunciation

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Definitions

File:鹅肉.jpg
鵝肉／鹅肉 (éròu, “goose meat”)

(deprecated template usage) 鵝

  1. domestic goose (as opposed to a wild goose – 雁 (yàn))
  2. (neologism) a common civilian who suffers undue heavy tax

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 鵝 (“domestic goose”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 鵝
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 鵝
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 鵝
Taiwan 鵝
Chengde 鵝
Chifeng 鵝, 鵝子
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 鵝
Heihe 鵝
Qiqihar 鵝
Harbin 鵝, 鵝子
Jiamusi 鵝, 大鵝
Baicheng 鵝
Changchun 鵝
Tonghua 鵝
Shenyang 鵝
Jinzhou 鵝
Singapore 鵝
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 鵝
Tangshan 鵝
Cangzhou 鵝
Baoding 鵝
Shijiazhuang 鵝
Lijin 鵝
Jinan 鵝
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 鵝
Dandong 鵝
Yantai 鵝
Yantai (Muping) 鵝
Qingdao 鵝
Zhucheng 鵝
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 鵝
Lingbao 鵝
Jining 鵝
Linfen 鵝
Shangqiu 鵝
Yuanyang 鵝
Zhengzhou 鵝
Xinyang 鵝
Baihe 鵝
Xi'an 鵝
Baoji 鵝
Tianshui 鵝
Xining 鵝
Xuzhou 鵝
Fuyang 鵝
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 鵝
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 鵝
Lanzhou 鵝
Dunhuang 鵝
Hami 鵝
Ürümqi 鵝
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 鵝, 鵝兒
Nanchong 鵝
Dazhou 鵝
Hanyuan 鵝
Xichang 鵝
Zigong 鵝
Chongqing 鵝, 威威
Wuhan 鵝
Yichang 鵝
Xiangyang 鵝
Tianmen 鵝
Guiyang 鵝
Zunyi 鵝
Bijie 鵝
Liping 鵝
Zhaotong 鵝
Dali 鵝
Kunming 鵝
Mengzi 鵝
Guilin 鵝
Liuzhou 鵝
Jishou 鵝
Changde 鵝
Hanzhong 鵝
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 鵝
Yangzhou 鵝, 鵝子
Lianyungang 鵝
Lianshui 鵝
Nantong 鵝兒
Anqing 鵝
Wuhu 鵝
Hefei 鵝
Hong'an 鵝
Cantonese Guangzhou 鵝
Hong Kong 鵝
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 鵝
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 鵝
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 鵝
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 鵝
Macau 鵝
Guangzhou (Panyu) 鵝
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 鵝
Guangzhou (Conghua) 鵝
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 鵝
Foshan 鵝
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 鵝
Foshan (Shunde) 鵝
Foshan (Sanshui) 鵝
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 鵝
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 鵝
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 鵝
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 鵝
Zhuhai (Doumen) 鵝
Jiangmen (Baisha) 鵝
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 鵝
Taishan 鵝
Kaiping (Chikan) 鵝
Enping (Niujiang) 鵝
Heshan (Yayao) 鵝
Dongguan 鵝
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 鵝
Shaoguan 鵝
Yunfu 鵝
Yangjiang 鵝
Xinyi 鵝
Lianjiang 鵝
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 鵝
Singapore (Guangfu) 鵝
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 鵝
Gan Nanchang 鵝
Lichuan 草鴨
Pingxiang 鵝
Hakka Meixian 鵝
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 鵝
Huidong (Daling) 鵝
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 鵝
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 鵝
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 鵝
Yudu 鵝
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 鵝仔
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 鵝仔
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 鵝仔
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 鵝
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 鵝仔
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 鵝
Hong Kong 鵝
Senai (Huiyang) 鵝
Singkawang 鵝
Huizhou Jixi 鵝
Shexian 鵝
Fuliang 鵝
Jin Taiyuan 鵝
Pingyao 鵝
Yangyuan 鵝
Datong 鵝
Xinzhou 鵝
Lüliang (Lishi) 鵝
Changzhi 鵝
Linhe 鵝
Jining 鵝
Hohhot 鵝
Erenhot 鵝
Pingshan 鵝
Zhangjiakou 鵝
Handan 鵝, 家鵝
Linzhou 鵝
Suide 鵝
Northern Min Jian'ou 鵝
Eastern Min Fuzhou 鵝
Fuqing 家鵝, 鵝
Matsu 鵝
Southern Min Xiamen 鵝
Quanzhou 鵝
Jinjiang 鵝
Taipei 鵝
New Taipei (Sanxia) 鵝
Kaohsiung 鵝仔
Yilan 鵝仔
Kinmen 鵝
Penghu (Magong) 鵝
Penang (Hokkien) 鵝
Singapore (Hokkien) 鵝
Manila (Hokkien) 鵝
Chaozhou 鵝
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 鵝
Singapore (Teochew) 鵝
Leizhou 鵝
Haikou 鵝
Puxian Min Putian 鵝
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 鵝
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 鵝
Shehua Fu'an 鵝
Fuding 赤鵝
Luoyuan 赤鵝
Sanming 鵝
Shunchang 赤鵝
Guixi (Zhangping) 鵝
Cangnan 赤鵝
Jingning (Hexi) 赤鵝
Lishui 赤鵝
Longyou 赤鵝
Chaozhou 鵝
Fengshun 鵝
Wu Shanghai 鵝, 白烏龜, 戇
Shanghai (Songjiang) 鵝, 白烏龜
Shanghai (Jiading) 鵝
Shanghai (Chongming) 鵝, 白烏龜
Suzhou 鵝, 白烏龜
Wuxi 戇鵝, 高頭
Danyang 鵝, 白烏龜
Hangzhou 鵝
Ningbo 鵝, 戇戇鵝 childish
Wenzhou 雁鵝, 鵝
Jinhua 鵝
Xiang Changsha 鵝
Loudi 鵝
Shuangfeng 鵝

Compounds

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(deprecated template usage)

Japanese

Kanji

鵝

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. Alternative form of 鵞: goose

Readings

  • Go-on: が (ga)
  • Kan-on: が (ga)

Compounds

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

鵝 • (a) (hangeul 아)

  1. (거위 아, geowi-): domesticated goose that would not fly at all, in contrast with the wild goose (雁 (기러기 안, gireogi-an)) whose skein flies in wedge or cuneiform.
  2. (기러기 아, gireogi-): wild goose

Synonyms

Compounds

See also

References

  1. ^ 남광우 교학고어사전, 서울, 1997, p. 169.

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 鵝 (nga, ngỗng, ngổng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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