鸚鵡

See also: 鹦鹉

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (鸚鵡)		鸚	鵡
simp. (鹦鹉)		鹦	鹉
alternative forms		鸚䳇

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yīngwǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ ㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹ mou⁵
• Eastern Min (BUC): ĕng-ū
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): eng-bú
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹an-vu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yīngwǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yingwǔ
    • Wade–Giles: ying¹-wu³
    • Yale: yīng-wǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingwuu
    • Palladius: инъу (inʺu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 英武 鸚鵡／鹦鹉

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yīngwǔr
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄨˇㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yingwǔr
    • Wade–Giles: ying¹-wu³-ʼrh
    • Yale: yīng-wǔr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingwuul
    • Palladius: инъур (inʺur)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ uɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jing¹ mou⁵
    • Yale: yīng móuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹ mou⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: ying¹ mou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵ mou̯¹³/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 英武 鸚鵡／鹦鹉

• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ĕng-ū
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(Ø-)ŋu³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eng-bú
    • Tâi-lô: ing-bú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: engbuo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³ bu⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu⁴¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹an-vu
    • MiniDict: an^平 vu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹an-vu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ã⁵⁵ vu²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: 'eang mjuX

Rime
Character	鸚	鵡
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	II	III
Fanqie	烏莖切	文甫切
Baxter	'eang	mjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠɛŋ/	/mɨoX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚæŋ/	/mioX/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɐŋ/	/mioX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəɨjŋ/	/muə̆X/
Li Rong	/ʔɛŋ/	/mioX/
Wang Li	/æŋ/	/mĭuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔæŋ/	/mi̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ēng	wǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ang1	mou5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qreːŋ  maʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鸚	鵡
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	15328	13185
Phonetic component	賏	武
Rime group	耕	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	甖	武
Old Chinese	/*qreːŋ/	/*maʔ/
Notes		見禮記說文從母

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 鸚鵡

1. parrot

   鸚鵡能言，不離飛鳥。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
   鹦鹉能言，不离飞鸟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

   From: The Book of Rites, c. 4^th – 2^nd century BCE

   Yīngwǔ néng yán, bùlí fēiniǎo. [Pinyin]

   Even when a parrot talks, it still is a bird. [i.e. In order to be a civil human, one must do more than talking like one, but must act like one.]

Synonyms

• 鸚哥／鹦哥 (yīnggē)
• 能言鳥／能言鸟 (néngyánniǎo)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (鸚鵡):

• → Japanese: 鸚鵡(おうむ) (ōmu)
• → Korean: 앵무(鸚鵡) (aengmu)
• → Vietnamese: anh vũ (鸚鵡)

Others:

• → Manchu: ᡟᡝᠩᡤᡠᡥᡝ (yengguhe), ᡟᡝᠩᡤᡡᡥᡝ (yenggūhe, “parrot”)
• → Sogdian: [script needed] (ʾymʾwtsy, “parrot”) < 鸚鵡子

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
鸚	鵡
おう Hyōgai	む Hyōgai
kan'on	goon

Noun

鸚(おう)鵡(む) or 鸚鵡(オウム) • (ōmu) ^{←あうむ (aumu)?}

1. a cockatoo (bird)

Derived terms

• 深(ミ)山(ヤマ)鸚(オウ)鵡(ム) (Miyama ōmu)
• 鸚(オウ)鵡(ム)貝(ガイ) (ōmugai)

See also

• 鸚(イン)哥(コ) (inko)