鸚鵡
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See also: 鹦鹉
Chinese
[edit]phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鸚鵡) | 鸚 | 鵡 | |
simp. (鹦鹉) | 鹦 | 鹉 | |
2nd round simp. | 𰋷武 | ||
alternative forms | 鸚䳇/鹦𱉞 |
Etymology
[edit]Attested earliest in Book of Rites.
For more, see 鸚 (OC *qreːŋ) and 鵡 (OC *maʔ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jing1 mou5
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): yin1 vu3
- Northern Min (KCR): áing-ǔ
- Eastern Min (BUC): ĕng-ū
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1an-vu; 1in-vu
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): in1 u3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yingwǔ
- Wade–Giles: ying1-wu3
- Yale: yīng-wǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingwuu
- Palladius: инъу (inʺu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 英武
鸚鵡/鹦鹉
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ ㄨˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yingwǔr
- Wade–Giles: ying1-wu3-ʼrh
- Yale: yīng-wǔr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ingwuul
- Palladius: инъур (inʺur)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵⁵ uɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jing1 mou5
- Yale: yīng móuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing1 mou5
- Guangdong Romanization: ying1 mou5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵ mou̯¹³/
- Homophones:
英武
鸚鵡/鹦鹉
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: áing-ǔ
- Sinological IPA (key): /aiŋ⁵⁴ u²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ĕng-ū
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (Ø-)ŋu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: in1 u3
- Sinological IPA (key): /in³³ u⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: 'eang mjuX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qreːŋ maʔ/
Noun
[edit]鸚鵡
- parrot
- 鸚鵡能言,不離飛鳥。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Yīngwǔ néng yán, bùlí fēiniǎo. [Pinyin]
- Even when a parrot talks, it still is a bird. [i.e. In order to be a civil human, one must do more than talking like one, but must act like one.]
鹦鹉能言,不离飞鸟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 鸚鵡 (“parrot”) [map]
Derived terms
[edit]- 情侶鸚鵡/情侣鹦鹉
- 橙腹鸚鵡/橙腹鹦鹉 (chéngfù yīngwǔ)
- 玫瑰葵花鸚鵡/玫瑰葵花鹦鹉 (méiguī kuíhuā yīngwǔ)
- 粉紅鳳頭鸚鵡/粉红凤头鹦鹉 (fěnhóng fèngtóu yīngwǔ)
- 虎皮鸚鵡/虎皮鹦鹉
- 虹彩吸蜜鸚鵡/虹彩吸蜜鹦鹉 (hóngcǎi xīmì yīngwǔ)
- 貓噬鸚鵡/猫噬鹦鹉
- 金剛鸚鵡/金刚鹦鹉 (jīngāng yīngwǔ)
- 金鸚鵡/金鹦鹉
- 長尾鸚鵡/长尾鹦鹉 (chángwěi yīngwǔ)
- 非洲灰鹦鹉
- 鳳頭鸚鵡/凤头鹦鹉
- 鴞鸚鵡/鸮鹦鹉 (xiāoyīngwǔ)
- 鸚鵡仔/鹦鹉仔
- 鸚鵡子/鹦鹉子
- 鸚鵡學舌/鹦鹉学舌 (yīngwǔxuéshé)
- 鸚鵡杯/鹦鹉杯 (yīngwǔbēi)
- 鸚鵡洲/鹦鹉洲
- 鸚鵡熱/鹦鹉热 (yīngwǔrè)
- 鸚鵡病/鹦鹉病
- 鸚鵡目/鹦鹉目
- 鸚鵡科/鹦鹉科
- 鸚鵡能言,不離飛鳥/鹦鹉能言,不离飞鸟
- 鸚鵡螺/鹦鹉螺 (yīngwǔluó)
Descendants
[edit]Others:
- ⇒ Bouyei: rogyinywuj
- → Manchu: ᡟᡝᠩᡤᡠᡥᡝ (yengguhe), ᡟᡝᠩᡤᡡᡥᡝ (yenggūhe, “parrot”)
- ⇒? Sogdian: 𐼰𐼷𐼺𐼰𐼴𐽂𐼼𐼷 (ʾymʾwtsy /*imutsi/, “parrot”)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鸚 | 鵡 |
おう Hyōgai |
む Hyōgai |
kan'on | goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a cockatoo (bird)
Usage notes
[edit]As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as オウム.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- 鸚哥 (inko)
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
鸚 | 鵡 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 鸚
- Chinese terms spelled with 鵡
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese disyllabic morphemes
- zh:Parrots
- Japanese terms spelled with 鸚 read as おう
- Japanese terms spelled with 鵡 read as む
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Parrots
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms