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====Readings==== |
====Readings==== |
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{{ja-readings| |
{{ja-readings |
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|goon=にょう |
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|kanon=じょう |
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|kun=しげ-る, きのこ-, たけ- |
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}} |
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====Compounds==== |
====Compounds==== |
Revision as of 07:26, 23 November 2017
Translingual
Han character
茸 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿尸十 (TSJ), four-corner 44401, composition ⿱艹耳)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1029, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30918
- Dae Jaweon: page 1488, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3200, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8338
Chinese
trad. | 茸 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 茸 |
Glyph origin
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 艹 (“grass”) + 耳 (“ear”) – soft as the downy hair on an (animal’s) ear.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jung4 / jung5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yùng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liông / jiông
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: róng
- Wade–Giles: jung2
- Yale: rúng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rong
- Palladius: жун (žun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rǒng
- Wade–Giles: jung3
- Yale: rǔng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: roong
- Palladius: жун (žun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐʊŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rong
- Wade–Giles: jung1
- Yale: rūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rhong
- Palladius: жун (žun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jung4 / jung5
- Yale: yùhng / yúhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jung4 / jung5
- Guangdong Romanization: yung4 / yung5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ²¹/, /jʊŋ¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùng
- Hakka Romanization System: iungˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yung2
- Sinological IPA: /i̯uŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yùng
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iungˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yung2
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 茸 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ʐuŋ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /ʐuŋ²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ʐuŋ⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /luŋ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /iŋ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ʐuŋ⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /vəŋ²⁴/ | |
Xining | /uə̃²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ʐuŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /və̃n⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ʐuŋ⁵¹/ /vɤŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /ioŋ²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /zoŋ³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /zoŋ²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ʐoŋ¹/ | |
Nanjing | /ioŋ²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /iŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /zuəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /zuŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ʐũŋ⁵³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /zoŋ²³/ |
Suzhou | /zoŋ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /zoŋ²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /zoŋ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /yʌ̃⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /in⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ioŋ¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /in¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /luŋ⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /iuŋ¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /ʒuŋ¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /joŋ²¹/ |
Nanning | /juŋ²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /juŋ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /liɔŋ³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /yŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /œyŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /zoŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /zɔŋ³¹/ |
- Middle Chinese: nyowng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*njoŋ/
Definitions
Compounds
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References
- (Hakka) Lau, Chun-fat. Hakka Pinyin Dictionary (Chinese). Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1997 (Chinese IME supplement) →ISBN.
- (Min Nan) “Query for 茸”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Kanji
Readings
Compounds
Alternative forms
Kanji in this term |
---|
茸 |
たけ Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Kanji in this term |
---|
茸 |
きのこ Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
木 (ki, “tree”) + の (no, attributive/possessive particle) + 子 (ko, “child”)[1][2][3][4]
Pronunciation
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Noun
- a mushroom
(alternative reading hiragana たけ, katakana タケ, rōmaji take)
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
- ^ Cite error: Invalid
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Korean
Hanja
茸 • (yong) (hangeul 용, revised yong, McCune–Reischauer yong, Yale yong)
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 茸 (nhung)
- (deprecated template usage) (deprecated use of
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parameter) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}
.
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
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- Hakka lemmas
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- Middle Chinese adjectives
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- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 茸
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading にょう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading じょう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しげ・る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading きのこ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たけ
- Japanese terms spelled with 茸 read as たけ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with 茸 read as きのこ
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
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- Japanese single-kanji terms
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- Kansai Japanese
- Japanese basic words
- ja:Mushrooms
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
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- Vietnamese Han characters