apurar
Appearance
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [ə.puˈɾa]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [a.puˈɾaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Northwestern) [a.puˈɾa]
- Homophone: apurà
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
[edit]apurar (first-person singular present apuro, first-person singular preterite apurí, past participle apurat)
Conjugation
[edit] Central Catalan conjugation of apurar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | apurar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | apurant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | apurat | apurada | |||||
| plural | apurats | apurades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | apuro | apures | apura | apurem | apureu | apuren | |
| imperfect | apurava | apuraves | apurava | apuràvem | apuràveu | apuraven | |
| future | apuraré | apuraràs | apurarà | apurarem | apurareu | apuraran | |
| preterite | apurí | apurares | apurà | apuràrem | apuràreu | apuraren | |
| conditional | apuraria | apuraries | apuraria | apuraríem | apuraríeu | apurarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | apuri | apuris | apuri | apurem | apureu | apurin | |
| imperfect | apurés | apuressis | apurés | apuréssim | apuréssiu | apuressin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | apura | apuri | apurem | apureu | apurin | |
| negative (no) | — | no apuris | no apuri | no apurem | no apureu | no apurin | |
Further reading
[edit]- “apurar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “apurar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “apurar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “apurar”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a- + puro + -ar, from Latin pūrus.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: a‧pu‧rar
Verb
[edit]apurar (first-person singular present apuro, first-person singular preterite apurei, past participle apurado)
- (transitive) to purify
- (transitive) to collect
- (transitive) to refine
- (transitive, cooking) to simmer
- (transitive, journalism) to gather facts, investigate
- Synonym: indagar
- (pronominal, slang) to hurry up
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of apurar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “apurar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “apurar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a- + puro + -ar, from Latin pūrus. Compare French apurer (“to discharge, reconcile [a debt or obligation]”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]apurar (first-person singular present apuro, first-person singular preterite apuré, past participle apurado)
- (transitive) to drain, use up completely
- (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to hurry, to rush
- (transitive, reflexive) to worry, bother
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of apurar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | apurar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | apurando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | apurado | apurada | |||||
| plural | apurados | apuradas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | apuro | apurastú apurásvos |
apura | apuramos | apuráis | apuran | |
| imperfect | apuraba | apurabas | apuraba | apurábamos | apurabais | apuraban | |
| preterite | apuré | apuraste | apuró | apuramos | apurasteis | apuraron | |
| future | apuraré | apurarás | apurará | apuraremos | apuraréis | apurarán | |
| conditional | apuraría | apurarías | apuraría | apuraríamos | apuraríais | apurarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | apure | apurestú apurésvos2 |
apure | apuremos | apuréis | apuren | |
| imperfect (ra) |
apurara | apuraras | apurara | apuráramos | apurarais | apuraran | |
| imperfect (se) |
apurase | apurases | apurase | apurásemos | apuraseis | apurasen | |
| future1 | apurare | apurares | apurare | apuráremos | apurareis | apuraren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | apuratú apurávos |
apure | apuremos | apurad | apuren | ||
| negative | no apures | no apure | no apuremos | no apuréis | no apuren | ||
Selected combined forms of apurar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “apurar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Categories:
- Catalan terms prefixed with a-
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Portuguese terms prefixed with a-
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- pt:Cooking
- pt:Mass media
- Portuguese slang
- Spanish terms prefixed with a-
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish reflexive verbs