burrow

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Tharthan (talk | contribs) as of 06:14, 11 December 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 burrow on Wikipedia

English

Etymology

Lua error: The template Template:PIE root does not use the parameter(s): 
2=bʰerǵʰ
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

(deprecated template usage)

Lua error: The template Template:PIE root does not use the parameter(s): 
2=bʰergʰ
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

(deprecated template usage)

Unknown. Formally, it appears to be a variant of borough and thus from Old English burh, from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”). but this sense is not known in Old English burh. Compare, however, Dutch cognate Dutch burcht, which does have a similar sense.

It may be related to bergh and bury (“to dig”), in which case it would be derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- (“to protect, defend, save, preserve”).

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈbʌɹəʊ/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈbʌɹoʊ/
    Audio (US)(file)
    (accents without the "Hurry-furry" merger)
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈbɜɹoʊ/
    Audio (US)(file)
    (accents with the "Hurry-furry" merger)
  • Rhymes: -ʌrəʊ
  • Homophone: borough (one pronunciation)

Noun

burrow (plural burrows)

  1. A tunnel or hole, often as dug by a small creature.
    • 1922, Margery Williams, The Velveteen Rabbit
      But very soon he grew to like it, for the Boy used to talk to him, and made nice tunnels for him under the bedclothes that he said were like the burrows the real rabbits lived in.
  2. (mining) A heap or heaps of rubbish or refuse.
  3. Obsolete form of barrow. A mound.
  4. Obsolete form of borough. An incorporated town.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “burrow”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Translations

Verb

burrow (third-person singular simple present burrows, present participle burrowing, simple past and past participle burrowed)

  1. (intransitive) To dig a tunnel or hole.

Translations

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=burrow&oldid=58146647"