consumo

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See also: consumó and consumò

Catalan

Verb

consumo

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Galician

Etymology

From consumir.

Noun

consumo m (plural consumos)

  1. consumption

Derived terms

Verb

consumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of consumir

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

consumo (uncountable)

  1. consumption

Italian

Etymology

From consumare.

Pronunciation

Noun

consumo m (plural consumi)

  1. consumption, use, expenditure, wear
    Synonyms: dispendio, uso, usura

Derived terms

Verb

consumo

  1. first-person singular present of consumare

Further reading

  • consumo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ sūmō (“take; consume”).

Pronunciation

Verb

cōnsūmō (present infinitive cōnsūmere, perfect active cōnsūmpsī, supine cōnsūmptum); third conjugation

  1. I take wholly or completely.
  2. I consume, devour, waste, squander, use up; annihilate, destroy, bring to naught, kill.
  3. (of food) I eat, consume, devour.
  4. (of people) I waste, weaken, enervate.
  5. (of time) I spend, consume, pass.
    • c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 13:
      Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere uitam.
      It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of cōnsūmō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsūmō cōnsūmis cōnsūmit cōnsūmimus cōnsūmitis cōnsūmunt
imperfect cōnsūmēbam cōnsūmēbās cōnsūmēbat cōnsūmēbāmus cōnsūmēbātis cōnsūmēbant
future cōnsūmam cōnsūmēs cōnsūmet cōnsūmēmus cōnsūmētis cōnsūment
perfect cōnsūmpsī cōnsūmpsistī cōnsūmpsit cōnsūmpsimus cōnsūmpsistis cōnsūmpsērunt,
cōnsūmpsēre
pluperfect cōnsūmpseram cōnsūmpserās cōnsūmpserat cōnsūmpserāmus cōnsūmpserātis cōnsūmpserant
future perfect cōnsūmpserō cōnsūmpseris cōnsūmpserit cōnsūmpserimus cōnsūmpseritis cōnsūmpserint
passive present cōnsūmor cōnsūmeris,
cōnsūmere 		cōnsūmitur cōnsūmimur cōnsūmiminī cōnsūmuntur
imperfect cōnsūmēbar cōnsūmēbāris,
cōnsūmēbāre 		cōnsūmēbātur cōnsūmēbāmur cōnsūmēbāminī cōnsūmēbantur
future cōnsūmar cōnsūmēris,
cōnsūmēre 		cōnsūmētur cōnsūmēmur cōnsūmēminī cōnsūmentur
perfect cōnsūmptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cōnsūmptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cōnsūmptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsūmam cōnsūmās cōnsūmat cōnsūmāmus cōnsūmātis cōnsūmant
imperfect cōnsūmerem cōnsūmerēs cōnsūmeret cōnsūmerēmus cōnsūmerētis cōnsūmerent
perfect cōnsūmpserim cōnsūmpserīs cōnsūmpserit cōnsūmpserīmus cōnsūmpserītis cōnsūmpserint
pluperfect cōnsūmpsissem cōnsūmpsissēs cōnsūmpsisset cōnsūmpsissēmus cōnsūmpsissētis cōnsūmpsissent
passive present cōnsūmar cōnsūmāris,
cōnsūmāre 		cōnsūmātur cōnsūmāmur cōnsūmāminī cōnsūmantur
imperfect cōnsūmerer cōnsūmerēris,
cōnsūmerēre 		cōnsūmerētur cōnsūmerēmur cōnsūmerēminī cōnsūmerentur
perfect cōnsūmptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cōnsūmptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnsūme — — cōnsūmite —
future — cōnsūmitō cōnsūmitō — cōnsūmitōte cōnsūmuntō
passive present — cōnsūmere — — cōnsūmiminī —
future — cōnsūmitor cōnsūmitor — — cōnsūmuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives cōnsūmere cōnsūmpsisse cōnsūmptūrum esse cōnsūmī cōnsūmptum esse cōnsūmptum īrī
participles cōnsūmēns — cōnsūmptūrus — cōnsūmptus cōnsūmendus,
cōnsūmundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
cōnsūmendī cōnsūmendō cōnsūmendum cōnsūmendō cōnsūmptum cōnsūmptū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: consume
  • French: consommer, consumer
  • Galician: consumir

Template:mid2

References

  • “consumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “consumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • consumo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to pass one's time in doing something: tempus consumere in aliqua re
    • to exert oneself very energetically in a matter: multum operae ac laboris consumere in aliqua re
    • to lose one's labour: operam (et oleum) perdere or frustra consumere
    • to spend one's leisure hours on an object: otiosum tempus consumere in aliqua re
    • to devote all one's leisure moments to study: omne (otiosum) tempus in litteris consumere
    • to devote money to a purpose: pecuniam insumere in aliquid or consumere in aliqua re

Portuguese

Etymology

Back-formation from consumir.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: con‧su‧mo

Noun

consumo m (plural s)

  1. consumption

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:consumo.

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /konˈsumo/ [kõnˈsu.mo]
  • Audio (Latin America):(file)

Etymology 1

From consumir.

Noun

consumo m (plural consumos)

  1. consumption (the act of eating, drinking or using)

Derived terms

Verb

consumo

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of consumir.

Etymology 2

Verb

consumo

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of consumar.

Further reading

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