jis

See also: JIS and jíš

French

Noun

jis m

1. plural of ji

Latgalian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *is, from Proto-Indo-European *éy. Cognates include Lithuanian jis and more distantly Latin is.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjis]
• Hyphenation: jis

Pronoun

jis

1. he

Usage notes

• In reported speech, when referring to the author, an inflection of šys is used.
• In reported speech, when referring to the addressee, an inflection of tu is used.

Declension

Declension of jis

	singular	plural
nominative	jis	jī
genitive	juo	jūs
dative	jam	jim
accusative	jū	jūs
locative	jimā	jimūs

See also

Latgalian personal pronouns

	first	second	third
			anaphoric		logophoric
			m	f	m	f
singular	es	tu	jis	jei	šys	šei
plural	mes	jius	jī	juos	šī	šuos

References

• Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 37

Lithuanian

Alternative forms

• jisai (colloquial)

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *is; compare Proto-Slavic *jь (“he, she, it”) > Old Church Slavonic и (i), Czech jenž, jež (“that, who”). In the modern Slavic languages, these forms are reflected only in the oblique forms of *onъ; see for more. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *éy *h₁é (“this one, he”); compare Latin is (“he”), Gothic 𐌹𐍃 (is, “he”), Sanskrit अयम् (ayám, “this one”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /jɪs/

Pronoun

ji̇̀s m

1. he, it (third-person masculine singular pronoun)

Declension

Declension of jis

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	jìs	juõdu, jiẽdu	jiẽ
genitive	jõ	jų̃dviejų	jų̃
dative	jám	jiẽdviem	jíems
accusative	jį̃	juõdu	juõs
instrumental	juõ	jiẽmdviem	jaĩs
locative	jamè	juõdviese	juosè

Derived terms

• juoba
• (possibly): jog, joks, jei

See also

Lithuanian personal pronouns

			nominative (vardininkas)	genitive (kilmininkas)	dative (naudininkas)	accusative (galininkas)	instrumental (įnagininkas)	locative (vietininkas)		possessive (savybiniai)
singular (vienaskaita)	1st person		àš	manę̃s	mán	manè	manimi̇̀, manim̃	manyjè, manỹ		màno
	2nd person		tù	tavę̃s	táu	tavè	tavimi̇̀, tavim̃	tavyjè, tavỹ		tàvo
	3rd person	m	ji̇̀s, jisai̇̃	jõ	jám	jį̇̃	juõ	jamè		jõ
		f	ji̇̀, jinai̇̃	jõs	jái	ją̃	jà	jojè		jõs
dual (dviskaita)	1st person	m	mùdu	mùdviejų	mùdviem	mùdu	mùdviem	mùdviese		mùdviejų
		f	mùdvi			mùdvi
	2nd person	m	jùdu	jùdviejų	jùdviem	jùdu	jùdviem	jùdviese		jùdviejų
		f	jùdvi			jùdvi
	3rd person	m	juõdu, jiẽdu	jų̃dviejų	jõdviem	juõdu	jõdviem	jiẽdviese		jų̃dviejų
		f	jiẽdvi			jiẽdvi
plural (daugiskaita)	1st person		mẽs	mū́sų	mùms	mùs	mumi̇̀s	mumysè		mū́sų
	2nd person		jū̃s	jū́sų	jùms	jùs	jumi̇̀s	jumysè		jū́sų
	3rd person	m	jiẽ	jų̃	ji̇́ems	juõs	jai̇̃s	juosè		jų̃
		f	jõs		jóms	jàs	jomi̇̀s	josè
reflexive (sangrąžiniai)			—	savę̃s	sáu	savè	savimi̇̀, savim̃	savyjè, savỹ		sàvo